hade
English
/heɪd/, /hed/
noun
Definitions
- (now) State; order, estate, rank, degree, or quality.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English hade inherited from Old English hād (rank, office, order, choir, condition, holy office, race, state, form, person, degree, manner, family, individual, nature, character, tribe, individuality, sex) inherited from Proto-Germanic *haiduz (state, condition, manner, appearance, character, kind, quality, personality, person, rank, way) derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kāy- (bright, light, shining).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kāy-
Gloss
bright, light, shining
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
光, 明
Emoji
☀️ 🌝 🌞 🌟 🌠 📸 🔦 🕯️ 😎
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Heit English
- *(s)kayt- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kāy- Proto-Indo-European
- *haiduz Proto-Germanic
- *haiþī Proto-Germanic
- heder Swedish
- hedersam Swedish
- hedersbetygelse Swedish
- hedersknyffel Swedish
- hedra Swedish
- heider Norwegian Nynorsk
- *-hǣd Old English
- *hǣdu Old English
- -had Old English
- -hād Old English
- cirichad Old English
- had Old English
- hadbot Old English
- hād Old English
- hādian Old English
- hade Middle English
- hede Middle English
- hod Middle English
- heiðr Old Norse
- hede Danish
- hæder Danish
- heiði Icelandic
- heiður Icelandic
- -heit Old High German
- heit Old High German
- heiði Faroese
- heiður Faroese
- 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 Gothic
- -heid Old Dutch
- -heit Middle Low German
- -hed Old Saxon
- heþ Old Swedish
- hēdher Old Swedish