graft

English

/ɡɹɑːft/, /ɡɹæft/

noun
Definitions
  • (countable) A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.
  • (countable) A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot.
  • (surgery) A portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English graffe derived from Old French greffe (stylus) derived from Latin graphium (stylus, pen) derived from Ancient Greek γραφείον.

Origin

Ancient Greek

γραφείον

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms