cylinder

English

/ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)/, /ˈsɪləndɚ/

noun
Definitions
  • (geometry) A surface created by projecting a closed two-dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve.
  • (geometry) A solid figure bounded by a cylinder and two parallel planes intersecting the cylinder.
  • Any object in the form of a circular cylinder.
  • A cylindrical cavity or chamber in a mechanism, such as the counterpart to a piston found in a piston-driven engine.
  • (automotive) The space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump.
  • A container in the form of a cylinder with rounded ends for storing pressurized gas; a gas cylinder.
  • An early form of phonograph recording, made on a wax cylinder.
  • The part of a revolver that contains chambers for the cartridges.
  • (computing) The corresponding tracks on a vertical arrangement of disks in a disk drive considered as a unit of data capacity.

Etymology

Derived from Middle French chilindre derived from Latin cylindrus (cylinder, roller) derived from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (cylinder, roller, a cylinder, roll).

Origin

Ancient Greek

κύλινδρος

Gloss

cylinder, roller, a cylinder, roll

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms