coronavirus
English
/kəˈɹəʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/, /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/
noun
Definitions
- (virology) A member of the family , comprising viruses which infect animals and human beings, and the genome of which consists of a single strand of RNA.
- (medicine) An illness caused by a coronavirus.
Etymology
Compound from English corona (corona, optical phenomenon consisting of circles visible around a bright celestial object such as the Sun the Moon, crown-like circle of light appearing around the sun, crown, en, l, coronavirus) + English virus derived from Latin corōna (crown, garland, wreath) derived from Ancient Greek κορώνη (wreath, garland, a type of crown, perhaps shearwater, anything curved, anything curved hooked, crown, a type of sea-bird, tip, end, something curved, point, curved stern of a ship, crow, a crow) derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (cut, turn, bend, cut off, curve, divide, wrinkle, scrape, sever, shorten, split, dry, jump, move, in the sense of an enclosure, shrink, swing, part, skimp), *(s)ker- (cut, turn, bend, cut off, curve, divide, wrinkle, scrape, sever, shorten, split, dry, jump, move, in the sense of an enclosure, shrink, swing, part, skimp).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)ker-
Gloss
cut, turn, bend, cut off, curve, divide, wrinkle, scrape, sever, shorten, split, dry, jump, move, in the sense of an enclosure, shrink, swing, part, skimp
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
踊
Emoji
✂️ ✂️ 🎬️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- acaro- English
- anticorona English
- anticoronavirus English
- antivirus English
- bacteriovirus English
- baculovirus English
- badnavirus English
- bhìoras English
- birnavirus English
- carcinovirus English
- cardiovirus English
- carnally English
- carnify English
- carnosity English
- carrion English
- corona English
- coronad English
- coronagraph English
- coronagraphy English
- coronal rain English
- coronaphobia English
- coronapocalypse English
- coronaviruslike English
- coronectomy English
- coronite English
- coronium English
- coronograph English
- coronule English
- coròna English
- countervirus English
- cryptovirus English
- curtovirus English
- encephalovirus English
- enterovirus English
- feirws English
- firws English
- frankenvirus English
- geocorona English
- halovirus English
- hebesphenomegacorona English
- herpesvirus English
- immunovirus English
- influenzavirus English
- leukaemiavirus English
- lymphocryptovirus English
- macrovirus English
- megavirus English
- microvirus English
- mycovirus English
- myxovirus English
- neurovirus English
- noncoronavirus English
- nonvirus English
- oncovirus English
- palaeovirus English
- paleovirus English
- pancoronavirus English
- papillomavirus English
- parainfluenzavirus English
- paramyxovirus English
- parvovirus English
- phycovirus English
- phytovirus English
- poliovirus English
- polyomavirus English
- postcoronavirus English
- poxvirus English
- precoronavirus English
- protovirus English
- provirus English
- pseudovirus English
- recarnify English
- reincarnate English
- reincarnation English
- retrovirus English
- ribovirus English
- sphenocorona English
- sphenomegacorona English
- subvirus English
- supervirus English
- tetravirus English
- ultravirus English
- viral English
- viricide English
- viroid English
- virosis English
- virus English
- viruscide English
- viruslike English
- virusoid English
- virussy English
- korona Finnish
- *(s)kr̥tós Latin
- *biaxius Latin
- *carnaticum Latin
- *carsānia Latin
- cancer Latin
- carcer Latin
- carnis Latin
- carnālis Latin
- carnōsus Latin
- caro Latin
- carō Latin
- corium Latin
- corona Latin
- coronalis Latin
- coronamentum Latin
- coronarius Latin
- corono Latin
- cortina Latin
- corōna Latin
- corūna Latin
- cossus Latin
- crispus Latin
- crista Latin
- crux Latin
- crux, crucem Latin
- crūx Latin
- cunnus Latin
- curculio Latin
- curtus Latin
- curvus Latin
- cēnāre Latin
- excurtāre Latin
- frango, frangere Latin
- incarnari Latin
- incarnātiō, incarnātiōnem Latin
- scorpiō Latin
- scortea Latin
- scorteus Latin
- scortum Latin
- scrapta Latin
- scrautum Latin
- scrinium Latin
- scrobis Latin
- scrofa Latin
- scrotum Latin
- scrīnium Latin
- virus Latin
- vīrus Latin
- carnevale Italian
- corona Italian
- corona Dutch, Flemish
- coronavirus Dutch, Flemish
- crucial French
- ви́рус Russian
- коро́на Russian
- коронавирус Russian
- corona Spanish, Castilian
- coronavirus Spanish, Castilian
- virus Spanish, Castilian
- Κορώνεια Ancient Greek
- Σκύλλα Ancient Greek
- γρυμέα Ancient Greek
- κίρκος Ancient Greek
- καρκίνος Ancient Greek
- καρτός Ancient Greek
- κορμός Ancient Greek
- κορωνός Ancient Greek
- κορώνη Ancient Greek
- κουρά Ancient Greek
- κρίκος Ancient Greek
- κόραξ Ancient Greek
- κόρση Ancient Greek
- κώρυκος Ancient Greek
- σαῦρος Ancient Greek
- σκάρος Ancient Greek
- σκορπίος Ancient Greek
- ἀκαρής Ancient Greek
- ἐπικάρσιος Ancient Greek
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kerb- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kreb(h)- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)krewk- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kér-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *kertsnh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *kor Proto-Indo-European
- *kr-kr- Proto-Indo-European
- *leh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱes- Proto-Indo-European
- coronavírus Portuguese
- *harwa- Proto-Germanic
- *hringaz Proto-Germanic
- *hrunkijō Proto-Germanic
- *skar- Proto-Germanic
- *skardą Proto-Germanic
- *skarją Proto-Germanic
- *skarō Proto-Germanic
- *skeraną Proto-Germanic
- *skirmiz Proto-Germanic
- *skrabą Proto-Germanic
- *skrahō Proto-Germanic
- *skrapōną Proto-Germanic
- *skraudō Proto-Germanic
- *skrawwaz Proto-Germanic
- *skrimpaną Proto-Germanic
- *skurf- Proto-Germanic
- *skuri- Proto-Germanic
- *skurtaz Proto-Germanic
- *skurtijǭ Proto-Germanic
- *skurō Proto-Germanic
- krona Swedish
- コロナ Japanese
- コロナウィルス Japanese
- コロナウイルス Japanese
- バイラス Japanese
- ヴァイラス Japanese
- korona Polish
- koronawirus Polish
- skręt Polish
- bēag Old English
- corona Old English
- gecoronian Old English
- screadian Old English
- कर्तनि Sanskrit
- कार्त्तिकेय Sanskrit
- कृन्तति Sanskrit
- aischuir Irish
- coróin Irish
- crosaire Irish
- crosdealbhach Irish
- crosdiabhal Irish
- crosáil Irish
- crosán Irish
- crosóg Irish
- crúbchrois Irish
- krúna Old Norse
- skæri Old Norse
- krone Danish
- *kora Proto-Slavic
- *kortъ Proto-Slavic
- *kortъkъ Proto-Slavic
- *kъrkъ Proto-Slavic
- *skora Proto-Slavic
- *čьrstvъ Proto-Slavic
- *čьrta Proto-Slavic
- corone Old French
- कोरोनावायरस Hindi
- Cervantes Galician
- coroană Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- coronavirus Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- cunună Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- virus Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- ไวรัส Thai
- bayrus Cebuano
- korona Indonesian
- coronafeirws Welsh
- coronafirws Welsh
- crych Welsh
- feirws Welsh
- firws Welsh
- rhych Welsh
- corōna Old High German
- Coronavirus Translingual
- corone Translingual
- šķirt Latvian
- քերեմ Old Armenian
- conscara Old Irish
- corann Old Irish
- crochaid Old Irish
- crosach Old Irish
- docuirethar Old Irish
- doscara Old Irish
- etarscara Old Irish
- imm·cuirethar Old Irish
- ·cuirethar Old Irish
- coròna-bhìoras Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- króna Faroese
- coronavirus Vietnamese
- siêu vi corona Vietnamese
- siêu vi khuẩn corona Vietnamese
- siêu vi trùng corona Vietnamese
- vi trùng corona Vietnamese
- virus corona Vietnamese
- вирус Bulgarian
- корона Bulgarian
- коронавирус Bulgarian
- ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် Burmese
- gërshërë Albanian
- kurorë Albanian
- shkrap Albanian
- carnation Middle French
- *skeran gmw-pro
- קורונה Hebrew (modern)
- *corūna Old Dutch
- *skrank Old Dutch
- corōna Old Dutch
- corõa Old Portuguese
- *eks-koris, *ekskoris Proto-Celtic
- *koros Proto-Celtic
- *korītor Proto-Celtic
- *kṛt-on- Proto-Celtic
- *skarati Proto-Celtic
- krōne Middle Low German
- curunã Aromanian
- cãrunã Aromanian
- 바이러스 Korean
- 코로나바이러스 Korean
- *karkros Proto-Italic
- *karō Proto-Italic
- *kriznis Proto-Italic
- krona Slovene
- វីរុស Central Khmer
- кратъкъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- corone Friulian
- *skirmijan Frankish
- skirti Lithuanian
- corona Old Occitan
- corona Old Spanish
- coroune xno
- *kar-usa Proto-Albanian
- *karā Proto-Albanian
- *skirā Proto-Albanian
- *ϑer Proto-Albanian
- krone Norwegian
- *kar- Proto-Iranian
- *krʉn Proto-Brythonic
- *skar- Messapic
- firws
- virus
- viral
- corona
- feirws
- coròna
- viroid
- acaro-
- carrion
- virussy
- coronad
- bhìoras
- carnify
- virosis
- poxvirus
- viricide
- coronule
- virusoid
- provirus
- nonvirus
- coronium
- carnally
- subvirus
- coronite
- myxovirus
- megavirus
- oncovirus
- antivirus
- recarnify
- geocorona
- halovirus
- viruslike
- carnosity
- mycovirus
- viruscide
- ribovirus
- macrovirus
- badnavirus
- tetravirus
- paleovirus
- protovirus
- supervirus
- parvovirus
- curtovirus
- phycovirus
- poliovirus
- anticorona
- ultravirus
- birnavirus
- neurovirus
- retrovirus
- microvirus
- phytovirus
- herpesvirus
- enterovirus
- coronagraph
- reincarnate
- cardiovirus
- baculovirus
- pseudovirus
- coronograph
- coronectomy
- immunovirus
- cryptovirus
- palaeovirus
- carcinovirus
- coronal rain
- sphenocorona
- countervirus
- polyomavirus
- frankenvirus
- coronagraphy
- coronaphobia
- bacteriovirus
- paramyxovirus
- reincarnation
- encephalovirus
- precoronavirus
- noncoronavirus
- pancoronavirus
- leukaemiavirus
- papillomavirus
- influenzavirus
- coronaviruslike
- postcoronavirus
- coronapocalypse
- anticoronavirus
- sphenomegacorona
- lymphocryptovirus
- parainfluenzavirus
- hebesphenomegacorona