wirken
German (Berlin)
/ˈvɪʁkən/
verb-weak
Definitions
- to work to function correctly
- to be effective
- to take effect
- to act, behave as
- (manufacturing) to knit
- (baking) to knead
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German wirken inherited from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną (work, make) derived from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (work, make, act, produce, makeVerb), *werǵ- (work, make, act, produce, makeVerb).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*werǵ-
Gloss
work, make, act, produce, makeVerb
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
働
Emoji
✂️ 🏗️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- irksomely English
- irksomeness English
- irky English
- organicus Latin
- urgentem Latin
- Gewerk German
- Gewirk German
- Mechanismus German
- Stoff German
- Wirklichkeit German
- Wirkmechanismus German
- Wirksamkeit German
- Wirkstoff German
- aus German
- auswirken German
- bewirken German
- entgegenwirken German
- erfolgswirksam German
- erwirken German
- medienwirksam German
- mitwirken German
- mächtig German
- unwirklich German
- unwirksam German
- verwirken German
- vorgabenwirksam German
- werkeln German
- wirklich German
- wirkmächtig German
- wirksam German
- virtigli Hungarian
- organizzarsi Italian
- orgasme French
- γεωργία Ancient Greek
- γεωργός Ancient Greek
- κακοῦργος Ancient Greek
- συνήθης Ancient Greek
- ἐνέργεια Ancient Greek
- ἐνεργέω Ancient Greek
- ἐργάζομαι Ancient Greek
- ἐργάτης Ancient Greek
- ἐργώδης Ancient Greek
- ἐόργη Ancient Greek
- ἔργον Ancient Greek
- ὀργάω Ancient Greek
- ὀργασμός Ancient Greek
- ὄργανον Ancient Greek
- ὄργια Ancient Greek
- *werǵ- Proto-Indo-European
- *worǵéh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *wréǵ-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *wr̥ǵyéti, *wérǵ-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *wérǵom Proto-Indo-European
- virke Norwegian Bokmål
- virkelig Norwegian Bokmål
- *dagawerką Proto-Germanic
- *handuwerką Proto-Germanic
- *warkiz Proto-Germanic
- *werkōną Proto-Germanic
- *wirkijaną Proto-Germanic
- *wurkijaną Proto-Germanic
- verkeleg Norwegian Nynorsk
- virke Norwegian Nynorsk
- weorcsum Old English
- virki Old Norse
- virkja Old Norse
- wirken Old High German
- fercaigidir Old Irish
- wirken Middle High German
- wierken Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- argëtoj Albanian
- *wirkijan gmw-pro
- *wurhtijō gmw-pro
- wirken Old Dutch
- *wregeti Proto-Celtic
- *warȷ́- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- vergas Lithuanian
- wirka Old Frisian
- *pati- Proto-Iranian
- *warj- Proto-Iranian
- *wärk- Proto-Tocharian