ge-
German (Berlin)
/ɡə/
prefix
Definitions
- Forms collective nouns, almost always neuter gender. Whenever possible, the root vowel is modified as well: l
- Forms action nouns, usually with a sense of repetition or continuation. All of these nouns are neuter and have no plural. For example: l
- Forms nomen rei actae
- Forms past participles in combination with a suffix -en#German
- Forms verbs with l
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German ge- inherited from Old High German ga- inherited from *ga- inherited from Proto-Germanic *ga- (co-, together, with, collective and associative prefix) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (with, along, next to, at, by, beside, near).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱóm
Gloss
with, along, next to, at, by, beside, near
Concept
Semantic Field
Miscellaneous function words
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
近
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- y- English
- complēre Latin
- conglomerātus Latin
- consistens Latin
- conventiculum Latin
- conventus Latin
- cum Latin
- Blut German
- Geblüt German
- Hanse German
- ge- Dutch, Flemish
- gegadigd Dutch, Flemish
- κοινός Ancient Greek
- ἐπίκοινος Ancient Greek
- *(s)kep- Proto-Indo-European
- *-teh₂ts Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰew- Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂enǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *mey- Proto-Indo-European
- *nes- Proto-Indo-European
- *pleh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *sed- Proto-Indo-European
- *sem-, *som- Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *swe-dʰh₁-sk- Proto-Indo-European
- *wolg- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱómsōd Proto-Indo-European
- *ga- Proto-Germanic
- *gagana Proto-Germanic
- *gagną Proto-Germanic
- *gahnaistô Proto-Germanic
- *galōfô Proto-Germanic
- *ganesaną Proto-Germanic
- *hnaistô Proto-Germanic
- *kazą, *kastô Proto-Germanic
- *lōfô Proto-Germanic
- *lōma Proto-Germanic
- *speutą Proto-Germanic
- ge- Old English
- gelanda Old English
- gelome Old English
- gesceap Old English
- getæl Old English
- gewealcan Old English
- ġe- Old English
- ġesceap Old English
- i- Middle English
- y- Middle English
- ȝe- Middle English
- go Irish
- gur Irish
- *gorazdъ Proto-Slavic
- hanse Old French
- ge- Esperanto
- prageonklo Esperanto
- ge- Middle Dutch
- ga- Old High German
- gi- Old High German
- gidult Old High German
- gisiht Old High German
- ge- Ido
- co Old Irish
- co ndicci Old Irish
- co rricci Old Irish
- cote Old Irish
- leor Old Irish
- ge- Afrikaans
- gu leòr Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- gun Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- ge- Middle High German
- gain Middle French
- 𐌲𐌰- Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- גע־ Yiddish
- *ga- gmw-pro
- *gabūr gmw-pro
- gi- Old Dutch
- *kanta Proto-Celtic
- *kom Proto-Celtic
- *kom- Proto-Celtic
- *komangus Proto-Celtic
- *komingus Proto-Celtic
- *komingus, *kom-ingus Proto-Celtic
- *kʷos Proto-Celtic
- gi- Old Saxon
- *kom Proto-Italic
- *komterād Proto-Italic
- co Middle Irish
- *śun Proto-Balto-Slavic
- ee- Yola