bränna
Swedish
verb-reg
Definitions
- (transitive) fire (heat (pottery, etc.))
- (transitive) to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened.
- (transitive) burn
- (reflexive) to hurt oneself by touching a hot object
- (reflexive) to get badly sunburned
- (reflexive) to get stung by nettles or similar
- to hurt; as of a sunburn
- to produce liquor (especially illegally)
- to produce calcium oxide (burnt lime) from calcium carbonate through heating
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish brænna inherited from Old Norse brenna inherited from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną (set on fire).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*brannijaną
Gloss
set on fire
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bren English
- brending English
- *bʰrewh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- brenne Norwegian Bokmål
- *brannijaną Proto-Germanic
- *brinnaną Proto-Germanic
- brännoffer Swedish
- brännpunkt Swedish
- brännvin Swedish
- brännässla Swedish
- nässla Swedish
- offer Swedish
- punkt Swedish
- sol Swedish
- solbränna Swedish
- vin Swedish
- brenna Norwegian Nynorsk
- bærnan Old English
- brennen Middle English
- brenna Old Norse
- brennan Old High German
- brennen Old High German
- brinnan Old High German
- brennen Old Dutch
- brennian Old Saxon
- brinna Old Swedish
- brænna Old Swedish