शिव
Sanskrit
alt
Definitions
- (Hinduism) Shiva the destroying and reproducing deity, third god of the Hindu trinity
- a second Shiva; especially emancipated; a class of such Brahmans
- (in the dual) Shiva and his wife
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (lie down, settle, love, home, set in motion, family, beloved, put, store, lie with, be lying down, lie, be familiar, sharpen, camp, be on the move), *ḱew-.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱew-
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Shiv English
- shivambu English
- therianthrope English
- Civitas Latin
- cieo Latin
- cito, citāre Latin
- civicus Latin
- civile Latin
- civilis Latin
- civilitas Latin
- civiliter Latin
- civitas Latin
- civitatula Latin
- civītātem Latin
- cīvitās Latin
- cīvīlis Latin
- excitō Latin
- ζά Ancient Greek
- θήρ Ancient Greek
- θηρίον Ancient Greek
- θηριομάχος Ancient Greek
- θηριόδηγμα Ancient Greek
- κίνητρον Ancient Greek
- κίω Ancient Greek
- κειμήλιον Ancient Greek
- κινέω Ancient Greek
- κοίτη Ancient Greek
- κοιμάω Ancient Greek
- κοιτάζω Ancient Greek
- παράκοιτις Ancient Greek
- πρόκειμαι Ancient Greek
- ἀρσενοκοίτης Ancient Greek
- ὑπόκειμαι Ancient Greek
- *drumós Proto-Indo-European
- *kew- Proto-Indo-European
- *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱew- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱey- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱoyneh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱéytor Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóymos Proto-Indo-European
- Shiva Portuguese
- *haimaz Proto-Germanic
- *hīwiskiją Proto-Germanic
- *hīwô Proto-Germanic
- अम्बु Sanskrit
- द्रुम Sanskrit
- शयति Sanskrit
- शिवद्रुम Sanskrit
- शिवाम्बु Sanskrit
- शोचति Sanskrit
- Síve Irish
- caomheagar Irish
- *sěmьja Proto-Slavic
- *śědъ Proto-Slavic
- शिव Hindi
- शिवलिंग Hindi
- शिवांबु Hindi
- ศิวะ Thai
- θηρίο Greek (modern)
- Syiwa Indonesian
- Theria Translingual
- caíme Old Irish
- macc coím Old Irish
- శివ Telugu
- శివగిరి Telugu
- శివరామపురం Telugu
- *hīwarād gmw-pro
- *keid- Proto-Celtic
- *kiyeti Proto-Celtic
- 濕婆 Chinese
- *keiwis Proto-Italic
- kiemas Lithuanian
- bn Bengali
- sa Bengali
- द्रुम) Bengali
- शिव) Bengali
- দ্রুম Bengali
- শিব Bengali
- শিবদ্রুম Bengali
- شیو Urdu
- شیوی Urdu
- ⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ Coptic
- *kiiē- Proto-Albanian
- *tsikā Proto-Albanian
- *tśeu- Proto-Albanian
- *tšūtja Proto-Albanian
- *śéiwāˀ Proto-Balto-Slavic
- ಶಿವ Kannada
- tzitadinu Sardinian
- śiva Old Khmer
- ଶିବ Oriya