तमस्
Sanskrit
noun
Definitions
- darkness, gloom (also in plural)
- the darkness of hell, hell or a particular division of hell
- the obscuration of the sun or moon in eclipses, attributed to Rahu
- mental darkness, ignorance, illusion, error
- tamas, one of the three qualities or constituents of everything in creation (the cause of heaviness, ignorance, illusion, lust, anger, pride, sorrow, dullness, and stolidity)
- sin
- sorrow
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *támas inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támas inherited from Proto-Indo-European *témH-os.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*témH-os
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- tamas English
- tamasic English
- temerarius Latin
- temere Latin
- temeritas Latin
- tenebra Latin
- tenebricus Latin
- *témH-os Proto-Indo-European
- *témHos Proto-Indo-European
- tenebra Catalan, Valencian
- تم Persian
- *támas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *temasro Proto-Italic
- *temezi Proto-Italic
- *támas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- tiniebra Old Spanish