друг
Russian
noun+
Definitions
- close friend
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ (friend, other) inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive, serve, hold fast, support, hold, mislead, be other, serve one's tribe, be second, injure), *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive, serve, hold fast, support, hold, mislead, be other, serve one's tribe, be second, injure).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰrewgʰ-
Gloss
deceive, serve, hold fast, support, hold, mislead, be other, serve one's tribe, be second, injure
Concept
Semantic Field
Cognition
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- droog English
- drungus Latin
- fraus Latin
- drogreden Dutch, Flemish
- дружба Russian
- дружеский Russian
- дружить Russian
- дружище Russian
- дружок Russian
- недруг Russian
- *dʰrewgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰrewgʰyéti, *dʰrewgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰrúgʰyeti, *dʰrewgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *draugaz Proto-Germanic
- *draumaz Proto-Germanic
- *draumijaną Proto-Germanic
- *dreuganą Proto-Germanic
- *dreugaz Proto-Germanic
- *drugą Proto-Germanic
- *druhtinaz Proto-Germanic
- *druhtiz Proto-Germanic
- द्रुह्वन् Sanskrit
- ध्रोक्ष्यति Sanskrit
- draugr Old Norse
- drjúgr Old Norse
- dróttinn Old Norse
- dróttna Old Norse
- dróttnan Old Norse
- dróttnari Old Norse
- dróttning Old Norse
- yfirdróttning Old Norse
- *drugъ Proto-Slavic
- *družьba Proto-Slavic
- druh Czech
- druhý Czech
- drug Serbo-Croatian
- drugi Serbo-Croatian
- družina Serbo-Croatian
- друг Serbo-Croatian
- други Serbo-Croatian
- bedroch Middle Dutch
- draugs Latvian
- 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 Gothic
- טרוים Yiddish
- *bidreugan gmw-pro
- другар Macedonian
- друг Ukrainian
- другий Ukrainian
- *dʰrúkš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- gidrog Old Saxon
- druhý Slovak
- друг Belarusian
- другі Belarusian
- drugi Slovene
- družina Slovene
- дроугъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- draugas Lithuanian
- дроугъ Old East Slavic
- drugi Lower Sorbian
- *draugás Proto-Balto-Slavic
- 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎥 Old Persian
- druhi Upper Sorbian
- 𐬛𐬭𐬆𐬔𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 Avestan
- drug Old Polish
- draug Polabian
- drauďĕ Polabian
- drëch Kashubian