бить
Russian
verb
Definitions
- to beat
- (idiomatic)
- to chime
- to churn
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *biti derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (strike, fear, hit, beat, be afraid, be frightened, frighten, hew), *bʰeyh₂- (strike, fear, hit, beat, be afraid, be frightened, frighten, hew).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeyh₂-
Gloss
strike, fear, hit, beat, be afraid, be frightened, frighten, hew
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
恐, 虞, 怖, 畏, 慄
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- било Russian
- битва Russian
- биток Russian
- биться Russian
- битьё Russian
- вбивать Russian
- вбить Russian
- взбивать Russian
- взбить Russian
- выбить Russian
- добить Russian
- забить Russian
- избить Russian
- набить Russian
- обить Russian
- отбить Russian
- перебить Russian
- побить Russian
- подбить Russian
- прибить Russian
- пробить Russian
- разбить Russian
- сбивать Russian
- сбитень Russian
- сбить Russian
- сбиться Russian
- се́рдце Russian
- сердцебиение Russian
- убить Russian
- чело́ Russian
- челобитье Russian
- φιτρός Ancient Greek
- *bʰe-bʰóyh₂-e, *bʰebʰóyh₂e Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰeyH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *bainaz Proto-Germanic
- *bainą Proto-Germanic
- *bibāną Proto-Germanic
- bić Polish
- भय Sanskrit
- भय Sanskrit
- भी Sanskrit
- *-tva Proto-Slavic
- *biti Proto-Slavic
- *bojàti Proto-Slavic
- bít Czech
- bīties Latvian
- benaid Old Irish
- forben Old Irish
- frisben Old Irish
- indárban Old Irish
- бия Bulgarian
- *binati Proto-Celtic
- *bēsman Proto-Celtic
- бие Macedonian
- бити Ukrainian
- *bʰayH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- біць Belarusian
- бити Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- *битва Old East Slavic
- biś Lower Sorbian
- bić Upper Sorbian
- *bīt, bī-tey/ti bat-pro