gmina
Polish
noun
Definitions
- commune; municipality; township; the first level of local government in Poland, below powiat (powiat) and województwo (województwo)
- kahal; organized Jewish religious community (usually disambiguated as gmina żżydowska)
Etymology
Derived from German Gemeine derived from Middle High German gemeine (community, commune) derived from Old High German gimeinī derived from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (common, shared, communal, general, public).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*gamainiz
Gloss
common, shared, communal, general, public
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- gmina English
- Gemeine German
- *ḱom-moynis Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱommoynis Proto-Indo-European
- *gamainiz Proto-Germanic
- gemæne Old English
- gimeini Old High German
- gimeinī Old High German
- gemeine Middle High German
- Gemeng Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- *gamainī gmw-pro
- *gimēni Old Dutch
- *gimēnitha Old Dutch
- gemēn Middle Low German
- kamou Cimbrian
- gimēnitha Old Saxon
- g'mai Alemannic German
- gamoa' Mòcheno