tún
Old Norse
/ˈtuːn/
noun
Definitions
- a hedged plot, enclosure, courtyard, homestead
- a field or meadow around the dwelling
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tūną (enclosure, fence) derived from Gaulish *dūnon derived from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (stronghold, rampart, hill, fortified town, fortress, hillfort) derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (smoke, haze, raise dust, mist, come full circle, finish, fume, blow, dark, whisk, vapor, breath, gray, deep, camouflage).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰewh₂-
Gloss
smoke, haze, raise dust, mist, come full circle, finish, fume, blow, dark, whisk, vapor, breath, gray, deep, camouflage
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
暗, 闇, 冥
Emoji
🌋 🚬
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Allington English
- Alphamstone English
- Drayton English
- Royston English
- Washington English
- athymia English
- dysthymia English
- Februārius Latin
- Tuno Latin
- favilla Latin
- feteo Latin
- fimum Latin
- fumigo Latin
- furo Latin
- fuscus Latin
- fētēre Latin
- fūlīginōsus Latin
- fūmigātus Latin
- ob- Latin
- suffio Latin
- Tau German
- dauw Dutch, Flemish
- Τυφῶν Ancient Greek
- εὖ Ancient Greek
- θεῖον Ancient Greek
- θύμον Ancient Greek
- θύμος Ancient Greek
- θύος Ancient Greek
- θύω Ancient Greek
- ἀθυμία Ancient Greek
- *dʰegʷʰris Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰews- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰowh₂-nis Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuHnom Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂li- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂s- Proto-Indo-European
- *daugō Proto-Germanic
- *dawwaz Proto-Germanic
- *dawwō Proto-Germanic
- *dusnaz Proto-Germanic
- *dustą Proto-Germanic
- *dwemrą Proto-Germanic
- *dūjan- Proto-Germanic
- *dūnaz Proto-Germanic
- *dūnǭ Proto-Germanic
- *tūną Proto-Germanic
- tyn Polish
- tun Norwegian Nynorsk
- -tun Old English
- -tūn Old English
- bere Old English
- cirictun Old English
- clǣġ Old English
- deortun Old English
- dēagian Old English
- lictun Old English
- tun Old English
- tynan Old English
- tūn Old English
- wyrttun Old English
- धूसर Sanskrit
- deien Middle English
- toun Middle English
- town Middle English
- dúil Irish
- ey Old Norse
- *tynъ Proto-Slavic
- tún Icelandic
- túnfífill Icelandic
- túnsúra Icelandic
- túnvingull Icelandic
- túnvorblóm Icelandic
- धूसर Hindi
- dafn Welsh
- dinas Welsh
- zūn Old High German
- dún Old Irish
- dùil Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- hátún Faroese
- tún Faroese
- zūn Middle High German
- *tūn gmw-pro
- tūn Old Dutch
- *dusnos Proto-Celtic
- *dwīyūss Proto-Celtic
- *dūnom Proto-Celtic
- *srutom Proto-Celtic
- tūn Middle Low German
- tūn Old Saxon
- dyow Scots
- тꙑнъ Old East Slavic
- *dupsa Proto-Albanian
- *ən-dūja Proto-Albanian
- *dunum Gaulish
- *dūnon Gaulish
- dunon Gaulish
- dunum Gaulish