spina
Latin
noun
Definitions
- a thorny tree or shrub, such as whitethorn, hawthorn, or blackthorn
- (transferred sense) thorn, spine, prickle
- A low wall along the centre of a circus (race course)
- (in the plural) difficulties
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Italic *speinā derived from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (sharp point, extend, expand, stretch, thorn-like, be pointed, stick, pointed stick, sharp, spike, prickle, sharp stick).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*spey-
Gloss
sharp point, extend, expand, stretch, thorn-like, be pointed, stick, pointed stick, sharp, spike, prickle, sharp stick
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
鋭
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- spinigerous English
- spinule English
- altispinus Latin
- altus Latin
- cuspis Latin
- gero Latin
- spica Latin
- spiniger Latin
- spinula Latin
- spīna Latin
- spīnus Latin
- spinule French
- спина Russian
- espínula Spanish, Castilian
- σπιδνός Ancient Greek
- *spey- Proto-Indo-European
- *spīkaz Proto-Germanic
- *spīkō Proto-Germanic
- *spīlaz Proto-Germanic
- اسفناج Old Norse
- سنجد Persian
- *speinā Proto-Italic
- *spai- Proto-Iranian