scutum
Latin
noun
Definitions
- a shield, especially the scutum, the large oblong wooden shield carried by the Roman infantry
- (by metonymy) shield-bearing soldiers
- (figuratively) a defense, protection, shelter
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *skewH- (protect, cover), *skey- (split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*skey-
Gloss
split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
分
Emoji
🪓
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- scudo English
- scutation English
- scute English
- scutellum English
- scutibranchiate English
- scutiferous English
- scientia Latin
- scutagium Latin
- scutarius Latin
- scutellum Latin
- scutifer Latin
- scutra Latin
- scūtum Latin
- scudo Italian
- scudocrociato Italian
- σκεδάννυμι Ancient Greek
- *(s)kelH- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *skewH- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-t- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-to-m Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyb- Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyt- Proto-Indo-European
- *skaiþiz Proto-Germanic
- *skīdą Proto-Germanic
- *sceaterian Old English
- scutage Middle English
- *cěpъ Proto-Slavic
- escuier Old French
- escuyer Old French
- amcan Welsh
- 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *skeyeti Proto-Celtic
- *skiyenā Proto-Celtic
- *skētos Proto-Celtic
- *skijō Proto-Italic
- ski Mòcheno