se
Italian (Fiorentino)
/se/
conjunction
Definitions
- if
- whether
- if only
Etymology
Inherited from Latin se (her-, him-, away, themselves, it-), sī (if) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *swé (self, oneself, separate, reflexive pronoun, apart, without, by oneself, away, aside).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*swé
Gloss
self, oneself, separate, reflexive pronoun, apart, without, by oneself, away, aside
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
自, 己
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- nisi Latin
- quodsi Latin
- se Latin
- se(d) Latin
- semita Latin
- sibi Latin
- sic Latin
- sine Latin
- siquis Latin
- sive Latin
- sui Latin
- sē Latin
- sī Latin
- bene Italian
- mai Italian
- no Italian
- sebbene Italian
- semmai Italian
- sennò Italian
- si Italian
- si French
- se Spanish, Castilian
- ἑκάς Ancient Greek
- ἑταῖρος Ancient Greek
- ἔτης Ancient Greek
- ἧλιξ Ancient Greek
- ἰδιωτικόν Ancient Greek
- *deyḱ- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *se Proto-Indo-European
- *swe-dʰh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *swe-dʰh₁-sk- Proto-Indo-European
- *swedʰ-no- Proto-Indo-European
- *swom Proto-Indo-European
- *swoyos Proto-Indo-European
- *swé Proto-Indo-European
- *só Proto-Indo-European
- *swa Proto-Germanic
- *swaina- Proto-Germanic
- *swainaz Proto-Germanic
- *swēbaz Proto-Germanic
- स्वदेश Sanskrit
- *sebe Proto-Slavic
- *svojь Proto-Slavic
- se Old French
- se Esperanto
- se Galician
- să Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- se Ido
- se Old Portuguese
- *senara Proto-Celtic
- *swe- Proto-Celtic
- *swá Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *s(w)ē- Proto-Italic
- *swelos Proto-Italic
- sche Romansh
- si Friulian
- xwe Northern Kurdish
- si Haitian, Haitian Creole
- si Mauritian Creole
- se Istriot
- *hwe Proto-Hellenic