verja
Icelandic
/ˈvɛrja/
verb-weak
Definitions
- (transitive) to defend, guard, protect
- (legal) to defend (represent [a defendant] in a court of law)
- (ditransitive) to protect (something [acc.]) against (something [dat.])
- (transitive) to prevent
- (ditransitive) to prevent (someone, something [dat.]) from entering, taking (something [acc.])
- (transitive) to cover with a protective layer or coating (e.g. corrugated iron or a coat of paint)
- (transitive) to make use of, to spend (time)
Etymology
Derived from Old Norse verja derived from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (defend, ward off, protect, thwart, guard, defend against).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*warjaną
Gloss
defend, ward off, protect, thwart, guard, defend against
Concept
Semantic Field
Warfare and hunting
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- varjella Finnish
- *wer- Proto-Indo-European
- *warjaną Proto-Germanic
- *warjǭ Proto-Germanic
- *warōną Proto-Germanic
- verja Norwegian Nynorsk
- verje Norwegian Nynorsk
- varask Old Norse
- verja Old Norse
- guarir Old French
- verjandi Icelandic
- (gi)werēn, giweren Old High German
- werien Old High German
- verja Faroese
- wieren Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *warjan gmw-pro
- *werien Old Dutch
- guarir Old Portuguese
- weren Middle Low German
- væria Old Swedish
- *warand Frankish
- *warjan Frankish
- wæri Old Danish