járn
Icelandic
/jaurtn/, /jautn/
noun
Definitions
- iron
Etymology
Inherited from Old Norse járn inherited from Proto-Germanic *īsarną (iron) derived from Proto-Celtic *īsarno- (iron) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (blood, red).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁ésh₂r̥
Gloss
blood, red
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
赤
Emoji
🫀
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- assaratum Latin
- *h₁ésh₂r̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁ēsh₂r̥no- Proto-Indo-European
- jern Norwegian Bokmål
- *īsarną Proto-Germanic
- järn Swedish
- isern Old English
- īsern Old English
- járn Old Norse
- ísarn Old Norse
- jern Danish
- braut Icelandic
- bára Icelandic
- bárujárn Icelandic
- egg Icelandic
- eggjárn Icelandic
- handjárn Icelandic
- handjárna Icelandic
- hönd Icelandic
- járnbraut Icelandic
- járnbrautarlest Icelandic
- járnbrautarstöð Icelandic
- járnsmiður Icelandic
- járnöld Icelandic
- smiður Icelandic
- öld Icelandic
- īsarn Old High German
- արիւն Old Armenian
- jarn Faroese
- īsern Middle High German
- Erjon Albanian
- 𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌽 Gothic
- *īsarn gmw-pro
- *īsarn Old Dutch
- īsern Old Dutch
- *īsarno- Proto-Celtic
- *īsarnom Proto-Celtic
- aizaran Cimbrian
- aizarn Cimbrian
- aizarnle Cimbrian
- aizarnprett Cimbrian
- aizarnstèkho Cimbrian
- *HásHr̥ Proto-Indo-Iranian
- isarn Old Saxon
- jarn Westrobothnian
- yasar Tocharian B
- īsarno- Gaulish
- *éhər Proto-Hellenic
- ysār Tocharian A
- jáðn Jamtish
- *ʔésHr̥ Proto-Anatolian