होना
Hindi
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) to be used to indicate that the subject and object are the same
- (transitive) to be, become to have or gain the quality of
- (intransitive) to exist
- (intransitive) to be born
- (intransitive) to occur, happen, take place
- (intransitive) to be occupy a certain location
- (intransitive) to result, have an effect
- (intransitive) to pass by, elapse
- (intransitive) to be done, committed
- (intransitive) a tense auxiliary
- (intransitive) a modal auxiliary
- (intransitive) a conjunct verb turning any noun or adjective into a verb
Etymology
Inherited from Old Hindi होना inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 inherited from Sanskrit भवति (become, happen, becomes) inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti, *bʰuH- (come into being, grow, appear, become) derived from Sanskrit स्था (stand, remain) root from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (grow, become, be, appear, come into being, rise up, exist, thrive, curve, happen, live, bend, swell, dwell, prosper).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰuH-
Gloss
grow, become, be, appear, come into being, rise up, exist, thrive, curve, happen, live, bend, swell, dwell, prosper
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
曲
Emoji
🌱 💗 🪴
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- abe English
- albe English
- be English
- be quiet English
- be-er English
- beable English
- bean't English
- beant English
- beest English
- beeth English
- beware English
- bewith English
- beïng English
- bist English
- fiat English
- gonnabe English
- howbeit English
- inter-be English
- maybe English
- might-be English
- physio- English
- probate English
- probation English
- sobeit English
- to-be English
- budjata Finnish
- -bo Latin
- -bundus Latin
- adminiculabundus Latin
- aestuabundus Latin
- amorabundus Latin
- fui Latin
- fuisset Latin
- futurus Latin
- futūrus Latin
- proba Latin
- probabilis Latin
- probare Latin
- probābilis Latin
- probō Latin
- sum Latin
- Baustelle German
- bugiardino Italian
- fisicamente Italian
- boer Dutch, Flemish
- будущий Russian
- бывать Russian
- быль Russian
- бытность Russian
- быть Russian
- выбыть Russian
- добыть Russian
- забыть Russian
- избыть Russian
- отбыть Russian
- первобытный Russian
- побыть Russian
- пребыть Russian
- прибыть Russian
- пробыть Russian
- сбыть Russian
- убыть Russian
- φυσική Ancient Greek
- φυσικός Ancient Greek
- φυσκικὴ ἐπιστήμη, φυσικός Ancient Greek
- φυτόν Ancient Greek
- φύσις Ancient Greek
- φύω Ancient Greek
- ἀπόφυσις Ancient Greek
- *-eh₂tos Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰeh₂ǵos Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰewHeti, *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuHyéti Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰéwH-e-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰéwHeti, *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro-bʰuH-s Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *tri-dʰh₁o- Proto-Indo-European
- h₁n̥dʰi-bʰuH-om, *h₁n̥dʰí Proto-Indo-European
- *beuną Proto-Germanic
- *buskaz Proto-Germanic
- *buþlą Proto-Germanic
- *bōþō Proto-Germanic
- *būaną Proto-Germanic
- *būraz Proto-Germanic
- *būwijaną Proto-Germanic
- *būwiz Proto-Germanic
- *būą Proto-Germanic
- *nēhwagabūrô Proto-Germanic
- buar Norwegian Nynorsk
- nēahġebūr Old English
- असंभावित Sanskrit
- असम्भव Sanskrit
- उद्भव Sanskrit
- दुःख Sanskrit
- दुक्ष Sanskrit
- भवति Sanskrit
- भाव Sanskrit
- भावना Sanskrit
- भावुक Sanskrit
- भू Sanskrit
- संभव Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्थान Sanskrit
- स्थामन् Sanskrit
- स्वाभाविक Sanskrit
- been Middle English
- bóndi Old Norse
- bú Old Norse
- búa Old Norse
- búandi Old Norse
- búinn Old Norse
- búr Old Norse
- býr Old Norse
- bœr Old Norse
- nábúi Old Norse
- *byti Proto-Slavic
- अनहोना Hindi
- अनहोनी Hindi
- भावनात्मक Hindi
- होनहार Hindi
- بودن Persian
- βυζί Greek (modern)
- nabuer Middle Dutch
- buari, bū(w)āri Old High German
- at·tá Old Irish
- bí Old Irish
- boer Afrikaans
- bushtër Albanian
- 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- פּויער Yiddish
- *gabūr gmw-pro
- ბუჩქი Georgian
- নহয় Assamese
- নহ’লে Assamese
- হোৱা Assamese
- *butā Proto-Celtic
- *buyeti Proto-Celtic
- bhavati Pali
- થવું Gujarati
- હોવાપણું Gujarati
- હોવું Gujarati
- *bʰawHati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *bʰáwHati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *bʰúHmiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *staH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *-βuwontnos Proto-Italic
- *fefuai Proto-Italic
- *fuiō Proto-Italic
- होणे Marathi
- *bʰáwHati Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *bʰáwati Proto-Indo-Aryan
- бꙑти Old East Slavic
- ہونا Urdu
- 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 Sauraseni Prakrit
- 𑀳𑁄𑀤𑀺 Sauraseni Prakrit
- 𑀳𑁄𑀇 Maharastri Prakrit
- *būmā Proto-Albanian
- *būšta Proto-Albanian
- *bū́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- ਹੋਣਾ Panjabi, Punjabi
- 𑘮𑘻𑘜𑘹 Old Marathi
- 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺 Ashokan Prakrit
- ভ Old Assamese
- हुनु Nepali
- ꠅꠄ Sylheti
- होब Awadhi
- होना Old Hindi
- बोनॊ Shina