πέμπτος
Ancient Greek
adj-1&2
Definitions
- fifth
- (feminine substantive)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Hellenic *penkʷtos derived from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (five, number five, whole hand) affix from Ancient Greek πέντε (five).
Origin
Ancient Greek
πέντε
Gloss
five
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Number
Kanji
五
Emoji
🕔️ 🕠️ 🖐️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- penta- English
- quintuplicate English
- cīnctus Latin
- duplicare Latin
- pentastomus Latin
- quinque Latin
- quintus Latin
- quīnque Latin
- Quint German
- penta- Hungarian
- cinque Italian
- quinto Italian
- quintuple French
- пентаэдр Russian
- quinto Spanish, Castilian
- πέντε Ancient Greek
- πεμπτάς Ancient Greek
- πεντάκις Ancient Greek
- πεντάς Ancient Greek
- πεντάστομος Ancient Greek
- πεντάφυλλον Ancient Greek
- πεντάφυλλος Ancient Greek
- πεντεκαιδέκατος Ancient Greek
- πεντεκαιδεκαπλασίων Ancient Greek
- *penkʷ- Proto-Indo-European
- *ponkʷ-to- Proto-Indo-European
- *pénkʷe Proto-Indo-European
- *pénkʷtos Proto-Indo-European
- kvint Norwegian Bokmål
- *fimf Proto-Germanic
- kvint Norwegian Nynorsk
- पञ्चन् Sanskrit
- পঞ্চন্, पञ्चन् Sanskrit
- *pętь Proto-Slavic
- quint Catalan, Valencian
- quinta Catalan, Valencian
- πέντε Greek (modern)
- quinte Middle French
- quinto Old Portuguese
- *kʷinkʷe Proto-Celtic
- *pánča Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *kʷenkʷe Proto-Italic
- quintu Asturian
- *pánća Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *penče Proto-Albanian
- *penk- Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *penkʷtos Proto-Hellenic
- *pénkʷe Proto-Hellenic
- *p'äñś Proto-Tocharian
- piēncts Old Prussian
- 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 Oscan