κύριος
Ancient Greek
adj-1&2
Definitions
- (of people): ruling, governing, having power
- (of things): decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled
- (of times): fixed, set, appointed
- (of language): literal
- main, major, primary, principal
Etymology
Suffix from Ancient Greek κῦρος (supremacy, authority, power) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (swell, be strong, spread out, prevail).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱewh₁-
Gloss
swell, be strong, spread out, prevail
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cumulus English
- kyriarchal English
- kyriarchy English
- kyriology English
- cumulus Finnish
- cavus Latin
- combrus Latin
- cumulo Latin
- cumulus Latin
- comble French
- colmo Spanish, Castilian
- κυρίως Ancient Greek
- κυριακόν Ancient Greek
- κυρόω Ancient Greek
- κύαρ Ancient Greek
- κύω Ancient Greek
- κῖκυς Ancient Greek
- κῦρος Ancient Greek
- *bʰéreti Proto-Indo-European
- *ku-m-olo Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱewh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱowh₁ós Proto-Indo-European
- cumulusmoln Swedish
- circe Old English
- cirice Old English
- ċiriċe Old English
- इन्द्र Sanskrit
- शूर Sanskrit
- *cьrky Proto-Slavic
- combre Old French
- शूर Hindi
- κυρίως Greek (modern)
- Surakarta Indonesian
- chirihha Old High German
- *kirikā gmw-pro
- kirica Old Dutch
- suriya Pali
- sūra Pali
- *ćúHras Proto-Indo-Iranian
- kirika Old Saxon
- kirkia Old Swedish
- kjȯrk Westrobothnian
- *śúHras Proto-Indo-Aryan
- tsirke Old Frisian
- tzerke Old Frisian
- tzirke Old Frisian
- κυριακόν (δόμα) gkm
- *kuml Proto-Brythonic
- ಶೂರ Kannada
- κυριακόν grc-koi
- κυριακόν, κυριακὸν δῶμα grc-koi
- κυριακὸν, κυριακόν grc-koi
- *komberū Gaulish
- ᬰᬹᬭ Balinese