ζῆλος
Ancient Greek
noun
Definitions
- eager rivalry, zealous imitation, emulation, a noble passion
- (passive) the object of emulation or desire, happiness, bliss, honour, glory
- (of the style of Asiatic Orators) extravagance, fierceness
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (travel, go, go in, ride, desire, beg, enter, wish).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*yeh₂-
Gloss
travel, go, go in, ride, desire, beg, enter, wish
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
旅
Emoji
⚓️ ⛵️ ✈️ 🏨 🚂 🚃 🚅 🚉 🚌 🚏 🚐 🚑️ 🚒 🚓 🚕 🚗 🚙 🚚 🚛 🚝 🚠 🚢 🚤 🛥️ 🛩️ 🛫 🛬 🛳️ 🧳
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- jealous English
- zealousy English
- *zelumen Latin
- Ianus Latin
- ianua Latin
- ianus Latin
- zelosus Latin
- zelus Latin
- zelōsus Latin
- zēlus Latin
- zēlōsus Latin
- Fallgatter German
- Gatter German
- gelosia Italian
- geloso Italian
- jalousie French
- jaloux French
- celo Spanish, Castilian
- celos Spanish, Castilian
- celoso Spanish, Castilian
- Ζῆλος Ancient Greek
- ζηλωτής Ancient Greek
- ζηλότυπος Ancient Greek
- ζηλόω Ancient Greek
- τῠ́πος Ancient Greek
- *yeh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *yeh₂ti, *yeh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *yéh₂-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *yéh₂-nom Proto-Indo-European
- *yéh₂-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *yéh₂ti, *yeh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- sjalu Norwegian Bokmål
- cioso Portuguese
- zelo Portuguese
- sjalu Norwegian Nynorsk
- उद्यान Sanskrit
- उद्यान, উদ্যান Sanskrit
- ज्वल्, জ্ৱল্ Sanskrit
- याति Sanskrit
- यावन् Sanskrit
- éad Irish
- jaloux Danish
- *ěxati Proto-Slavic
- gelus Old French
- jalous Old French
- zel Old French
- gelós Catalan, Valencian
- zel Catalan, Valencian
- celoso Galician
- جلد Persian
- ζήλος Greek (modern)
- ét Old Irish
- étaigidir Old Irish
- eud Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- gater Middle High German
- zel Middle French
- cio Old Portuguese
- জলা Assamese
- *māros Proto-Celtic
- *yantu Proto-Celtic
- *yantus Proto-Celtic
- *yāntī Proto-Celtic
- *yātus Proto-Celtic
- gelos Old Occitan
- *jā́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- zjelous Limburgan, Limburger, Limburgish
- *(y)iyā- Proto-Tocharian