cruaidh
Gaelic (Scots)
adj
Definitions
- hard
- callous
- harsh
Etymology
Inherited from Old Irish crúaid (harsh, strict, stern, hard, hardy) inherited from Proto-Celtic *kroudis inherited from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (blood of a wound, fresh blood, raw meat, blood outside the body).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*krewh₂-
Gloss
blood of a wound, fresh blood, raw meat, blood outside the body
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cruor Latin
- crūdus Latin
- recrūdēscēns Latin
- *krewh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *hrawaz Proto-Germanic
- *hreusaną Proto-Germanic
- crua Irish
- *kry Proto-Slavic
- crúaid Old Irish
- bathar Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- bathar-cruaidh Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- *kroudis Proto-Celtic
- *krowdi- Proto-Celtic
- kraujas Lithuanian
- *krū́ˀs Proto-Balto-Slavic
- kraus Samogitian