écarter
French
verb
Definitions
- to separate, move apart
- to spread, open (fingers, legs etc)
- to draw (curtains)
- to dismiss, rule out, turn down
- to remove a person from a job or position
- (Louisiana) to lose
- (reflexive) to withdraw, diverge, deviate
- (reflexive) to stray
Etymology
Derived from Latin *exquartare, quartus (fourth, four), *excarptare, *excarptum, *excarpere, excerpere (select, choose) derived from Irish scar (separation) derived from Old Irish scaraid (tear apart).
Origin
Old Irish
scaraid
Gloss
tear apart
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- card English
- discard English
- discardable English
- discarder English
- discardest English
- discardeth English
- discardment English
- discardure English
- quartary English
- *excarpere Latin
- *excarptare Latin
- *excarptum Latin
- *exquartare Latin
- *exquartiāre Latin
- Quartinus Latin
- excarpsus Latin
- excerpere Latin
- quartus Latin
- scarpsus Latin
- Quartär German
- quartetto Italian
- scartabile Italian
- scartamento Italian
- scartare Italian
- scartatore Italian
- scerpare Italian
- écartement French
- autodescartarse Spanish, Castilian
- carta Spanish, Castilian
- cuarto Spanish, Castilian
- descartar Spanish, Castilian
- *kʷeturtos, *kʷetwr̥tos Proto-Indo-European
- kvart Norwegian Bokmål
- carta Portuguese
- descartar Portuguese
- descartável Portuguese
- kvart Norwegian Nynorsk
- colscaradh Irish
- scar Irish
- scaradh Irish
- soscartha Irish
- quart Old French
- quart Catalan, Valencian
- quarter Catalan, Valencian
- depărta Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- conscara Old Irish
- doscara Old Irish
- etarscara Old Irish
- scaraid Old Irish
- sgar Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- quarto Old Portuguese
- *skarati Proto-Celtic
- cuartu Asturian
- escartabont Old Occitan
- quàrto Ligurian