par
French
prep
Definitions
- through
- by used to introduce a means, used to introduce an agent in a passive construction)
- over used to express direction
- from used to describe the origin of something, especially a view or movement
- around, round inside of
- on situated on, used in certain phrases
- on, at, in used to denote a time when something occurs
- in
- per, a, an
- out of used to describe the reason for something
- for
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French par (by) inherited from Old French par (by) inherited from Latin per (through, thoroughly, very, completely, by, over, during, very much, for, perfectly, along, by means of, thorough, throughout) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *peri (leading across).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*per-, *peri
Gloss
leading across
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- parterre English
- per English
- per diem English
- per- English
- perhaps English
- pers English
- per Finnish
- *brusiāre Latin
- *perexsuctus Latin
- *pergȳrāre Latin
- per Latin
- peregre Latin
- Parterre German
- dappertutto Italian
- per Italian
- peraltro Italian
- perbacco Italian
- perbene Italian
- perdio Italian
- perlopiù Italian
- parterre Dutch, Flemish
- ce French
- dieu French
- mi- French
- parce French
- pardieu French
- parmi French
- parterre French
- terre French
- abarloar Spanish, Castilian
- barloa Spanish, Castilian
- barlovento Spanish, Castilian
- parterre Spanish, Castilian
- pergeño Spanish, Castilian
- por Spanish, Castilian
- περί Ancient Greek
- *per Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *peri Proto-Indo-European
- *peri Proto-Indo-European
- per Norwegian Bokmål
- perante Portuguese
- per Norwegian Nynorsk
- par Old French
- par aval Old French
- pardeu Old French
- per Esperanto
- per Catalan, Valencian
- perante Galician
- pe Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- pentru Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- peste Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- primez Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- loef Middle Dutch
- per os Translingual
- par Middle French
- parmy Middle French
- per Old Portuguese
- pera Old Portuguese
- *pari Proto-Indo-Iranian
- pi Aromanian
- pisti Aromanian
- pri Aromanian
- pristi Aromanian
- per Asturian
- par Friulian
- *per(i) Proto-Albanian
- pe Ligurian
- pami Haitian, Haitian Creole
- pangar Mauritian Creole
- per Ladin
- pe Neapolitan
- par Istriot
- pè Tarantino