سر
Persian
/sæɾ/, /ser/
regional
Definitions
- (anatomy) head
- the topmost, foremost, or leading part; head
- (Sistani) a kind of clay
- leader, chief
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (summit, beginning, top, head, end) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (horn, head, top, shatter, smash, break, mix).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱerh₂-
Gloss
horn, head, top, shatter, smash, break, mix
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
頭
Emoji
🎺 🐂 🐃 🐄 🐏 🐐 🐑 🐮 😈 🤘 📯 🥳 🦏
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- carina Latin
- cerebellum Latin
- cerebrum Latin
- cernuus Latin
- cervix Latin
- cervīcem Latin
- cervīx, cervix, cervīcem Latin
- cornū Latin
- cornare Italian
- сарафа́н Russian
- сарафан Russian
- zarabanda Spanish, Castilian
- κάρυον Ancient Greek
- κέρας Ancient Greek
- κεράννυμι Ancient Greek
- κεραυνός Ancient Greek
- κορυφαῖος Ancient Greek
- κρατήρ Ancient Greek
- σάραπις Ancient Greek
- *(s)tewd- Proto-Indo-European
- *kerud- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱer- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱerh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱerh₂wós Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱorh₂u Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱr̥h₂wós Proto-Indo-European
- *hersô Proto-Germanic
- *herutaz Proto-Germanic
- *hirzniją Proto-Germanic
- *hurnijǭ Proto-Germanic
- *hurną Proto-Germanic
- शर Sanskrit
- शिर Sanskrit
- शीर्षन् Sanskrit
- *korva Proto-Slavic
- حَدّ Arabic
- شربوش Arabic
- पंच Hindi
- बसर Hindi
- सर Hindi
- सरंजाम Hindi
- सरकार Hindi
- सरपंच Hindi
- सरफ़रोश Hindi
- सरहद Hindi
- सिर Hindi
- Մանկասար Armenian
- -فروش Persian
- انجام Persian
- باز Persian
- بند Persian
- به Persian
- جوخه Persian
- حد Persian
- خوش Persian
- دبیر Persian
- درد Persian
- سبز Persian
- سرانجام Persian
- سراپا Persian
- سرباز Persian
- سربازخانه Persian
- سربند Persian
- سرجوخه Persian
- سرحد Persian
- سرخوش Persian
- سردبیر Persian
- سردرد Persian
- سرسبز Persian
- سرنا Persian
- سرور Persian
- سرپوش Persian
- سرکار Persian
- سرکوب Persian
- شانه Persian
- شانهبسر Persian
- فروش Persian
- هم Persian
- همسر Persian
- ور Persian
- پا Persian
- پوش Persian
- کار Persian
- کوب Persian
- Sercan Turkish
- Serkan Turkish
- Sertunç Turkish
- had Turkish
- ser Turkish
- сарбаз Kazakh
- sərbaz Azerbaijani
- sərhəd Azerbaijani
- sərxoş Azerbaijani
- سر Ottoman Turkish
- سرحد Ottoman Turkish
- سرخوش Ottoman Turkish
- চৰকাৰ Assamese
- *Cerno-on-os Proto-Celtic
- *karnos Proto-Celtic
- *kerati Proto-Celtic
- *ćarHabʰás Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *ćr̥Has Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *ćr̥Hwa- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- serikali Swahili
- *kerazrom Proto-Italic
- *krās Proto-Italic
- *krāzrō Proto-Italic
- সরকার Bengali
- سر Urdu
- سرفروش Urdu
- سرکار Urdu
- 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 Middle Persian
- *tsera Proto-Albanian
- *tˢira Proto-Albanian
- *sarah- Proto-Iranian
- ما حد Moroccan Arabic
- Մանկասար Middle Armenian
- մանուկ Middle Armenian
- haddi Hausa
- *kerawós Proto-Hellenic
- سرفروش fa-cls
- kerpetis Old Prussian
- *śirˀšō bat-pro
- सिरु Sauraseni Apabhramsa
- *Magnasara Old Ossetic