un
Spanish
adjective
Definitions
- (before the noun) one
Etymology
Inherited from Latin ūnus (one, single, sole) inherited from Old Latin oinos (one) inherited from Proto-Italic *oinos (one) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (one, single).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*óynos
Gloss
one, single
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Number
Kanji
一
Emoji
🕐️ 🕜️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -un- English
- unanimous English
- unary English
- unununium English
- aduno Latin
- decem Latin
- triunus Latin
- una Latin
- unicornis Latin
- unicus Latin
- unimanus Latin
- unio Latin
- unionem Latin
- unitas Latin
- univocus Latin
- ununhexium Latin
- ununoctium Latin
- ununseptium Latin
- unus Latin
- ūna Latin
- ūni- Latin
- ūnilaterālis Latin
- ūniō Latin
- ūnum Latin
- ūnus Latin
- ūnīre Latin
- -un- Italian
- nessuno Italian
- un Italian
- uno Italian
- -un- French
- un French
- -un- Spanish, Castilian
- diez Spanish, Castilian
- dos Spanish, Castilian
- tres Spanish, Castilian
- unión Spanish, Castilian
- uno Spanish, Castilian
- *h₁óynos, *óynos Proto-Indo-European
- *óynos Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European
- -un- Portuguese
- dez Portuguese
- um Portuguese
- uno Portuguese
- *ainaz Proto-Germanic
- onen Middle English
- *(j)edinъ Proto-Slavic
- *edinъ Proto-Slavic
- un Old French
- uns Old French
- unu Esperanto
- -un- Serbo-Croatian
- -un- Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- un Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- unu Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- una Cebuano
- diyes Tagalog
- унион Bulgarian
- un Old Portuguese
- ũu Old Portuguese
- *gustu- Proto-Celtic
- *gustus Proto-Celtic
- *oinos Proto-Celtic
- un Aromanian
- unu Aromanian
- *ne-oino-los Proto-Italic
- *oinolos Proto-Italic
- *oinos Proto-Italic
- in Romansh
- un Asturian
- unu Asturian
- un Friulian
- un Old Occitan
- uno Old Spanish
- un Sicilian
- un Venetian
- dies Papiamentu
- diesdos Papiamentu
- diestres Papiamentu
- diesun Papiamentu
- unu Papiamentu
- *ne uka Proto-Albanian
- un Ligurian
- join Dalmatian
- un Kabuverdianu
- un Ladin
- unu Sardinian
- nu Neapolitan
- oûn Istriot
- oinos Old Latin
- uno Aragonese
- un Guinea-Bissau Creole
- un Piedmontese
- ūniō, ūniōnem LL
- ains Old Prussian
- ur Istro-Romanian
- um Indo-Portuguese
- 𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌖𐌔 Oscan
- unu Megleno-Romanian
- 𐌖𐌍𐌔 Umbrian