zebra

English

/ˈzɛbɹə/, /ˈziːbɹə/

noun
Definitions
  • Any of three species of genus Equus: Equus E. grevyi, Equus E. quagga, or Equus E. zebra, all with black and white stripes and native to Africa.
  • (sports) A referee.
  • (medicine) An unlikely diagnosis, especially for symptoms probably caused by a common ailment. (Originates in the advice often given to medical students: "when you hear hoofbeats, think of horses, not zebras".)
  • (vulgar) A biracial person, specifically one born to a member of the Sub-Saharan African race and a Caucasian.
  • (informal) A fish, the zebra cichlid.
  • Any of various papilionid butterflies of the subgenus of the genus , having black and white markings.

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian zebra derived from Portuguese zebra derived from Old Portuguese enzebro derived from Latin *eciferus, equiferus (wild horse).

Origin

Latin

equiferus

Gloss

wild horse

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms