yearn
English
/jɜːn/, /jɝn/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To long, have a strong desire (for something).
- (intransitive) To long for something in the past with melancholy, nostalgically.
- (intransitive) To have strong feelings of love, sympathy, affection, etc. (toward someone).
- (intransitive) To be pained or distressed; to grieve; to mourn.
- (transitive) To pain; to grieve; to vex.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English yernen inherited from Old English giernan inherited from *girnijan inherited from Proto-Germanic *girnijaną.
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*girnijaną
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- beyearn English
- yearner English
- yearnest English
- yearneth English
- yearnful English
- yearnfully English
- yearnsome English
- yearny English
- *ǵʰer- Proto-Indo-European
- *girnijaną Proto-Germanic
- giernan Old English
- ġierning Old English
- yernen Middle English
- yernful Middle English
- gīr Old High German
- 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *girnijan gmw-pro
- gigirnian Old Saxon
- girnian Old Saxon
- Giir Alemannic German