wean
English
/wiːn/, /wiːn/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To cease giving milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.
- (intransitive) To cease to depend on the mother for nourishment.
- (transitive) To cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated.
- (intransitive) To cease to depend.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English wenen inherited from Old English wenian (prepare, accustom, train, habituate, make fit) derived from Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (accustom, be used to, make wont) derived from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (love, wish, desire, strive, win, strive for, seek, wish for, succeed, pursue), *wenh₁- (love, wish, desire, strive, win, strive for, seek, wish for, succeed, pursue).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*wenh₁-
Gloss
love, wish, desire, strive, win, strive for, seek, wish for, succeed, pursue
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
欲
Emoji
❤️ 🏩 👨❤️👨 👩❤️👨 👩❤️👩 👰♀️ 💋 💌 💑 💒 💓 💕 💖 💗 💘 💝 😍 😘 😚 😻 🤟 🤰 🤱 🫂
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- forwean English
- grandwean English
- weaner English
- weanest English
- weaneth English
- weanling English
- wont English
- capillus Veneris Latin
- venereus Latin
- veneror Latin
- venia Latin
- vinnulus Latin
- vēnārī Latin
- vēnātiōnem Latin
- Gewohnheit German
- Gewöhnung German
- abgewöhnen German
- gewöhnen German
- umgewöhnen German
- afwennen Dutch, Flemish
- gewennen Dutch, Flemish
- ontwennen Dutch, Flemish
- onwennig Dutch, Flemish
- verwennen Dutch, Flemish
- wennen Dutch, Flemish
- *wenh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *wenh₁-es-no- Proto-Indo-European
- *wenh₁is Proto-Indo-European
- *wenh₁ostos Proto-Indo-European
- *weyh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *wénh₁-os Proto-Indo-European
- *wénh₁-os-teh₂ts Proto-Indo-European
- *wénh₁osteh₂ts Proto-Indo-European
- *Balþawiniz Proto-Germanic
- *wanjaną Proto-Germanic
- *winiz Proto-Germanic
- *winjō Proto-Germanic
- *winnaną Proto-Germanic
- *wunaną, *wunēną, *wunajaną Proto-Germanic
- *wundrą Proto-Germanic
- *wundrōną Proto-Germanic
- *wunjō Proto-Germanic
- *wunskijaną Proto-Germanic
- *wunskō Proto-Germanic
- *wunô Proto-Germanic
- *wunāną Proto-Germanic
- *wēniz Proto-Germanic
- vänja Swedish
- wenian Old English
- वन् Sanskrit
- forwenien Middle English
- wenen Middle English
- venja Old Norse
- vænne Danish
- siðvenja Icelandic
- venja Icelandic
- venjulegur Icelandic
- wennen Middle Dutch
- gawenian Old High German
- intwennen Old High German
- wennen Old High German
- venja Faroese
- gewenen Middle High German
- *wunnjusam gmw-pro
- *wennen Old Dutch
- *weniyā Proto-Celtic
- *wēnos Proto-Celtic
- wennian Old Saxon
- vænia Old Swedish
- väni Westrobothnian
- *weneznom Proto-Italic
- *wenos Proto-Italic
- wennia Old Frisian
- *un- Proto-Albanian
- wæniæ Old Danish