we
English
/wiː/, /wi/
pron
Definitions
- (personal) The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person (not the person being addressed). This is the exclusive we.
- (personal) The speaker(s)/writer(s) and the person(s) being addressed. This is the inclusive we.
- (personal) The speaker/writer alone. This use of we is the editorial we, used by writers and others, including royalty—the royal we—as a less personal substitute for I. The reflexive case of this sense of we is ourself.
- (personal)
- (personal)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English we inherited from Old English wē (we) inherited from Proto-Germanic *wīz inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wéy (we).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*wéy
Gloss
we
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Other
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- weism English
- when English
- whenwe English
- wir German
- wij Dutch, Flemish
- wijlui Dutch, Flemish
- *wéy Proto-Indo-European
- *wéy- Proto-Indo-European
- *wīz Proto-Germanic
- vi Norwegian Nynorsk
- wē Old English
- वयम् Sanskrit
- vue Middle English
- we Middle English
- wæ Middle English
- vér Old Norse
- vír Old Norse
- vi Danish
- *my Proto-Slavic
- vér Icelandic
- wi Middle Dutch
- wir Old High German
- vær Faroese
- wir Middle High German
- 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *wiʀ gmw-pro
- wi Old Dutch
- wī Old Dutch
- bar Cimbrian
- biar Cimbrian
- wi Old Saxon
- vir, vīr Old Swedish
- ve Westrobothnian
- *nōs Proto-Italic
- wean Scots
- wee Scots
- *wayám Proto-Indo-Aryan
- wy Western Frisian
- wi Old Frisian
- wī Old Frisian
- biar Mòcheno
- meer Hunsrik
- wes Tocharian B
- wi Sranan Tongo
- wi Jamaican Creole
- be Savi