vodka
English
/ˈvɒdkə/, /ˈvɑdkə/
noun
Definitions
- A clear distilled alcoholic liquor made from grain mash.
- A serving of the above beverage.
- (US) neutral spiritsNeutral spirits distilled (or treated after distillation) so as to have no distinctive character, aroma, taste or color.
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian во́дка (little water) root from Proto-Indo-European *wed- (water, wet).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*wed-
Gloss
water, wet
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
水
Emoji
⚓️ ⛵️ 🌊 🏄️ 🏊️ 🏖️ 🏝️ 🐃 🐋 🐙 🐚 🐟️ 🐠 🐡 🐢 🐬 🐳 🔫 🚢 🚣 🚤 🚿 🛁 🛥️ 🛳️ 🤽 🦀 🦆 🦈 🦐 🦑
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- voddy English
- vodkaholic English
- vodkaless English
- vodkalike English
- vodka Finnish
- aqua vitae Latin
- utrem Latin
- Wodka German
- vodka Hungarian
- vodka Italian
- vodka French
- во́дка Russian
- вода́ Russian
- водка Russian
- водонька Russian
- водочка Russian
- водочник Russian
- водочница Russian
- водочный Russian
- vodka Spanish, Castilian
- ὑδρο- Ancient Greek
- ὕδωρ Ancient Greek
- *u-né-d-ti, *u-n-d-énti Proto-Indo-European
- *udreh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *udréh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *udrós Proto-Indo-European
- *wed- Proto-Indo-European
- *wedro- Proto-Indo-European
- *wédōr Proto-Indo-European
- *wódr̥ Proto-Indo-European
- vodka Norwegian Bokmål
- *waskaną Proto-Germanic
- *wet Proto-Germanic
- *wētijaną Proto-Germanic
- ウォッカ Japanese
- vodka Norwegian Nynorsk
- vodca Irish
- vodka Danish
- vodka Icelandic
- वोदका Hindi
- ودکا Persian
- วอดก้า Thai
- bodka Cebuano
- fodca Welsh
- wâter Middle Dutch
- votka Turkish
- uisge-beatha Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- vodka Norman
- ဗော့ဒ်ကာ Burmese
- vodkë Albanian
- וודקה Hebrew (modern)
- *biwotos Proto-Celtic
- *udenskyos Proto-Celtic
- *utnio- Proto-Celtic
- 伏特加 Chinese
- водка Ukrainian
- 보드카 Korean
- ভদকা Bengali
- ودکا Urdu
- *udrijā Proto-Albanian
- *wandō Proto-Balto-Slavic