vinegar
English
/ˈvɪnəɡɚ/, /ˈvɪnəɡə/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) A sour liquid formed by the fermentation of alcohol used as a condiment or preservative; a dilute solution of acetic acid.
- (countable) Any variety of vinegar.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English vynegre borrowed from Old French vinaigre, vyn egre borrowed from Latin vīnum (wine, vine, grapes), acer (sharp, maple, sour, maple tree, biting, keen) root from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (sharp, pointed, edgy).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eḱ-
Gloss
sharp, pointed, edgy
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
鋭
Emoji
🪒
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- acetic English
- acicular English
- acid English
- acne English
- acrimonious English
- acrimony English
- acrobat English
- acrolein English
- acrylic English
- beer English
- beeregar English
- eager English
- exacerbate English
- oxide English
- unvinegared English
- vinegared English
- vinegariness English
- vinegarish English
- vinegarishly English
- vinegarishness English
- vinegarless English
- vinegarlike English
- vinegarweed English
- vinegary English
- viniferous English
- vinyl English
- weed English
- *acerone Latin
- *acriāre Latin
- acer Latin
- acerabulus Latin
- acerbātus Latin
- aceriflorus Latin
- acerifolius Latin
- acerus Latin
- acervus Latin
- acetum Latin
- acia Latin
- acies Latin
- aciēs Latin
- acridens Latin
- acridentatus Latin
- acrisepalus Latin
- acumen Latin
- acuo Latin
- acus Latin
- acuō Latin
- acūmen Latin
- acūta Latin
- acūtus Latin
- exacum Latin
- mediocris Latin
- mediocritās Latin
- occa Latin
- vinaceus Latin
- vinarium Latin
- vinetum Latin
- vineus Latin
- vinicolor Latin
- vinifer Latin
- vinolentus Latin
- vinosus Latin
- vīnum Latin
- vīnum ācre Latin
- vīnāceus Latin
- ācris Latin
- Wein German
- acciaiare Italian
- acciaiatura Italian
- acciaiolo Italian
- cacume Italian
- cacuminale Italian
- vino Italian
- acryl Dutch, Flemish
- acerbité French
- baragouin French
- pisse-vinaigre French
- vinaigre French
- vinaigrier French
- âcre French
- vino Spanish, Castilian
- παρακονάω Ancient Greek
- παροξυσμός Ancient Greek
- ἀκή Ancient Greek
- ἀκίς Ancient Greek
- ἀκακία Ancient Greek
- ἀκαχμένος Ancient Greek
- ἀκμή Ancient Greek
- ἀκτή Ancient Greek
- ἀκωκή Ancient Greek
- ἀκόνη Ancient Greek
- ἄκαινα Ancient Greek
- ἄκρον Ancient Greek
- ἄκρος Ancient Greek
- ἄστυ Ancient Greek
- ὀξυόεις Ancient Greek
- ὀξύμωρος Ancient Greek
- ὀξύς Ancient Greek
- *aḱanā Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂egʷs-ih₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱ-l- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱ-l-, *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱmoros Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱst- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱstis Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂eḱus Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂oḱetis Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂éḱmō Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂éḱru Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂éḱru, *aḱr(u) Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂óḱris Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂ḱrós Proto-Indo-European
- *wóyh₁nom Proto-Indo-European
- ácer Portuguese
- *agjō Proto-Germanic
- *ahaz Proto-Germanic
- *ahsą Proto-Germanic
- *akwisī Proto-Germanic
- *burzô Proto-Germanic
- *wīną Proto-Germanic
- ビネガー Japanese
- ワインビネガー Japanese
- egre Middle English
- vynegre Middle English
- wyn Middle English
- ateggjan Old Norse
- eggjan Old Norse
- vín Old Norse
- áeggjan Old Norse
- ǫgr Old Norse
- *ostrъ Proto-Slavic
- *osьla̋ Proto-Slavic
- *vino Proto-Slavic
- aguillete Old French
- aigre Old French
- egre Old French
- vin Old French
- vinaigre Old French
- vyn egre Old French
- acero Esperanto
- vinagro Esperanto
- agre Catalan, Valencian
- vi Catalan, Valencian
- agre Galician
- arțar Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- vin Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- finegr Welsh
- ašs Latvian
- fín Old Irish
- aiguillette Middle French
- vinaigre Middle French
- *wīn gmw-pro
- vinno Old Portuguese
- *wīnom Proto-Celtic
- viidni Northern Sami
- vin Occitan
- aghborre Old Swedish
- *akris Proto-Italic
- *akēō Proto-Italic
- *wīnom Proto-Italic
- vegn Romansh
- vin Romansh
- vinu Asturian
- vin Friulian
- fínégra Middle Irish
- penkō Marshallese
- penkōin Marshallese
- vinu Sicilian
- vin Venetian
- viniga Tok Pisin
- *(a)tsāna Proto-Albanian
- *akˢka Proto-Albanian
- *atˢa Proto-Albanian
- *aϑ- Proto-Albanian
- *akstis Proto-Balto-Slavic
- vain Dalmatian
- ven Dalmatian
- vinèg Haitian, Haitian Creole
- akwam Tocharian B
- akwatse Tocharian B
- āk Tocharian B
- āka Tocharian B
- āśce Tocharian B
- binu Sardinian
- vino Neapolitan
- veîn Istriot
- bino Mirandese
- 𒄀𒈾 Sumerian
- vinèg Antillean Creole
- vin Lombard
- vin Piedmontese
- 𐌅𐌉𐌍𐌖𐌌 Etruscan
- *aśras bat-pro
- pinegal Abenaki
- 𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌏𐌌 Lepontic