trough
English
/tɹɒf/, /tɹɔf/, /tɹɑf/, /tɹɔθ/, /tɹɑθ/
noun
Definitions
- A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals.
- Any similarly shaped container.
- A short, narrow canal designed to hold water until it drains or evaporates.
- (Canada) A gutter under the eaves of a building; an eaves trough.
- (agriculture) A channel for conveying water or other farm liquids (such as milk) from place to place by gravity; any ‘U’ or ‘V’ cross-sectioned irrigation channel.
- A long, narrow depression between waves or ridges; the low portion of a wave cycle.
- (meteorology) A linear atmospheric depression associated with a weather front.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English trough inherited from Old English troh inherited from Proto-Germanic *trugą derived from Proto-Indo-European *dru-kó.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dru-kó
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- eave English
- eavestrough English
- pen English
- pentrough English
- troughless English
- troughlike English
- water English
- water trough English
- Futtertrog German
- Trog German
- trogolo Italian
- trog Dutch, Flemish
- *dru-kó Proto-Indo-European
- *dr̥w- Proto-Indo-European
- *trugą Proto-Germanic
- tråg Swedish
- troh Old English
- trough Middle English
- water trouȝ Middle English
- trog Old Norse
- trogo Esperanto
- troch Middle Dutch
- trog Old High German
- տարգալ Old Armenian
- trog Afrikaans
- troc Middle High German
- Trach Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *trog Old Dutch
- tròg Cimbrian
- դգալ Middle Armenian
- trȫk Vilamovian
- trog lng