tile
English
/taɪl/
noun
Definitions
- A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile etc.
- (computing) A rectangular graphic.
- Any of various flat cuboid playing pieces used in certain games, such as dominoes, Scrabble, or mahjong.
- (dated) A stiff hat.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English tile inherited from Old English tieġle inherited from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ (tile) derived from Latin tēgula (roof-tile, a roof tile, a tile) root from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (cover, stick, stake, cover with a roof, pole, roof, rod, beam).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)teg-
Gloss
cover, stick, stake, cover with a roof, pole, roof, rod, beam
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
棒
Emoji
🤭 📔
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- based English
- board English
- drain English
- draintile English
- fish English
- maker English
- making English
- map English
- metatile English
- microtile English
- pan English
- pantile English
- pantiled English
- prototile English
- retile English
- roof English
- rooftile English
- set English
- stone English
- supertile English
- tileability English
- tileable English
- tilebased English
- tileboard English
- tilefish English
- tileless English
- tilelike English
- tilemaker English
- tilemaking English
- tilemap English
- tiler English
- tilery English
- tileset English
- tilestone English
- tilework English
- tileworks English
- untile English
- work English
- works English
- *tegla Latin
- tegimen Latin
- tegula Latin
- tegularius Latin
- telum Latin
- tugurium Latin
- tēctum Latin
- tēgula Latin
- Dachziegel German
- Ziegel German
- Ziegelstein German
- tégla Hungarian
- teglia Italian
- tegola Italian
- tegel Dutch, Flemish
- tichel Dutch, Flemish
- *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)tégos Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *tegnom, *teg-nom Proto-Indo-European
- *tegos Proto-Indo-European
- *togéh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *stakkaz Proto-Germanic
- *stakô Proto-Germanic
- *tigulǭ Proto-Germanic
- *þaką Proto-Germanic
- tegel Swedish
- tegelsten Swedish
- タイル Japanese
- tegl Norwegian Nynorsk
- teglstein Norwegian Nynorsk
- tieġle Old English
- tigele Old English
- tiġele Old English
- tile Middle English
- tiler Middle English
- cruinnteach Irish
- proinnteach Irish
- teachín Irish
- tigl Old Norse
- *stogъ Proto-Slavic
- تاج Arabic
- تَاج Arabic
- teuille Old French
- tiule Old French
- cigla Serbo-Croatian
- тегла Serbo-Croatian
- цигла Serbo-Croatian
- teula Catalan, Valencian
- tigl Icelandic
- tixela Galician
- τούγλα Greek (modern)
- tegel Indonesian
- tigele Middle Dutch
- ziegal Old High German
- teglach Old Irish
- étiud Old Irish
- tuile Norman
- ziegel Middle High German
- Daachzill Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- Zill Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- tjegull Albanian
- tegela Old Dutch
- *eni- Proto-Celtic
- *tegos Proto-Celtic
- тегла Macedonian
- teule Occitan
- 타일 Korean
- *tegō Proto-Italic
- *stʰagáti Proto-Indo-Aryan
- টালি Bengali
- *tigel Old Frisian
- tʾht' Middle Persian
- Tichel Saterland Frisian
- *taxta- Proto-Iranian
- map
- pan
- set
- work
- roof
- fish
- tiler
- maker
- drain
- works
- based
- stone
- board
- making
- retile
- tilery
- untile
- tilemap
- pantile
- tileset
- rooftile
- tilefish
- metatile
- tilework
- tileless
- tileable
- pantiled
- tilelike
- microtile
- draintile
- prototile
- tilebased
- tilemaker
- supertile
- tileboard
- tilestone
- tileworks
- tilemaking
- tileability