temperature

English

/ˈtɛmp(ə)ɹətʃə(ɹ)/

noun
Definitions
  • A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer.
  • An elevated body temperature, as present in fever and many illnesses.
  • (thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents.
  • (obsolete) The state or condition of being tempered or moderated.
  • (now) The balance of humours in the body, or one's character or outlook as considered determined from this; temperament.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin temperatura.

Origin

Latin

temperatura

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms