temperature
English
/ˈtɛmp(ə)ɹətʃə(ɹ)/
noun
Definitions
- A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer.
- An elevated body temperature, as present in fever and many illnesses.
- (thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents.
- (obsolete) The state or condition of being tempered or moderated.
- (now) The balance of humours in the body, or one's character or outlook as considered determined from this; temperament.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin temperatura.
Origin
Latin
temperatura
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- biotemperature English
- cryotemperature English
- distemperature English
- multitemperature English
- overtemperature English
- palaeotemperature English
- paleotemperature English
- temperatureless English
- temperaturelessness English
- temperatura Latin
- temperō Latin
- température French
- температура Russian
- temperatur Norwegian Bokmål
- temperatur Danish
- temperature Middle French
- טמפרטורה Hebrew (modern)