surplus

English

/ˈsɝˌplʌs/, /ˈsɜːpləs/

noun
Definitions
  • That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.
  • Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.
  • (legal) The remainder of a fund appropriated for a particular purpose.
  • (legal) assets left after liabilities and debts, including capital stock have been deducted.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English surplus derived from Middle French surplus.

Origin

Middle French

surplus

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms