steal
English
/stiːl/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else.
- (transitive) To appropriate without giving credit or acknowledgement.
- (transitive) To get or effect surreptitiously or artfully.
- (transitive) To acquire at a low price.
- (transitive) To draw attention unexpectedly in (an entertainment), especially by being the outstanding performer. Usually used in the phrase steal the show.
- (intransitive) To move silently or secretly.
- (transitive) To convey (something) clandestinely.
- To withdraw or convey (oneself) clandestinely.
- (transitive) To advance safely to (another base) during the delivery of a pitch, without the aid of a hit, walk, passed ball, wild pitch, or defensive indifference.
- (sports) To dispossess
- (informal) To borrow for a short moment.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English stelen inherited from Old English stelan inherited from Proto-Germanic *stelaną (steal) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (stiff, barren, spread out, broaden, rigid, steady, strong), *stel(H)- (stretch), *tsel- (sneak).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*tsel-
Gloss
sneak
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- basestealer English
- besteal English
- cowstealer English
- forsteal English
- in English
- instealing English
- kill stealer English
- manstealer English
- menstealer English
- nonstealth English
- sheepstealer English
- shop English
- shop steal English
- stealable English
- stealer English
- stealest English
- stealeth English
- stealth English
- stealthen English
- stealthful English
- stealthlike English
- stealthy English
- unsteal English
- unstealable English
- upsteal English
- sterilis Latin
- stiria Latin
- stolidus Latin
- strenuus Latin
- stultus Latin
- torpeo Latin
- torpēdō Latin
- bestehlen German
- davonstehlen German
- stehlen German
- wegstehlen German
- bestelen Dutch, Flemish
- ontstelen Dutch, Flemish
- steels Dutch, Flemish
- stelen Dutch, Flemish
- αἵρεσις Ancient Greek
- στερέω Ancient Greek
- στερήσιμος Ancient Greek
- στερεός Ancient Greek
- *(s)trAnt- Proto-Indo-European
- *stel(H)- Proto-Indo-European
- *ster- Proto-Indo-European
- *tsel- Proto-Indo-European
- *stelaną Proto-Germanic
- *sterǭ Proto-Germanic
- *stulanaz Proto-Germanic
- *sturnijaz Proto-Germanic
- stjäla Swedish
- ステルス Japanese
- bestelan Old English
- forstelan Old English
- stelan Old English
- त्सर् Sanskrit
- bestelen Middle English
- forstelen Middle English
- stelen Middle English
- stelere Middle English
- stelthe Middle English
- stela Old Norse
- bestjæle Danish
- stjæle Danish
- stjæler Danish
- herw Welsh
- herwhela Welsh
- stelen Middle Dutch
- stelan Old High German
- steel Afrikaans
- bestielen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- stielen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *stelan Old Dutch
- *tsar- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- stelan Old Saxon
- stiæla Old Swedish
- *tsar- Proto-Indo-Aryan
- stela Old Frisian
- stilim Tok Pisin
- stehlen Low German
- *sterjā Proto-Albanian
- stiælæ Old Danish
- *steřřos Proto-Hellenic