starch
English
/stɑɹtʃ/, /stɑːtʃ/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) A widely diffused vegetable substance found especially in seeds, bulbs, and tubers, and extracted (as from potatoes, corn, rice, etc.) as a white, glistening, granular or powdery substance, without taste or smell, and giving a very peculiar creaking sound when rubbed between the fingers. It is used as a food, in the production of commercial grape sugar, for stiffening linen in laundries, in making paste, etc.
- (nutrition) Carbohydrates, as with grain and potato based foods.
- (uncountable) A stiff, formal manner; formality.
- (countable) Any of various starch-like substances used as a laundry stiffener
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English starche, stark derived from Old English stearc (strong, stark, rough).
Origin
Old English
stearc
Gloss
strong, stark, rough
Concept
Semantic Field
Food and drink
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
強
Emoji
💪 🐂 🐅 🐆 🐗 🐯
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- clear English
- clearstarch English
- clearstarcher English
- corn English
- cornstarch English
- destarch English
- distarch English
- nitrostarch English
- non-starchy English
- nonstarch English
- nonstarchy English
- overstarch English
- pentastarch English
- pseudostarchy English
- starchable English
- starcher English
- starchily English
- starchiness English
- starchless English
- starchlessness English
- starchlike English
- starchly English
- starchness English
- starchwort English
- starchy English
- stark English
- tetrastarch English
- unstarch English
- wort English
- Bestrahlungsstärke German
- Lautstärke German
- Nervenstärke German
- Oxidationsstärke German
- Stromstärke German
- Stärke German
- Säurestärke German
- Weizenstärke German
- stark German
- stärkehaltig German
- *starkaz Proto-Germanic
- stearc Old English
- stearcmod Old English
- starche Middle English
- stark Middle English
- starchī Old High German
- sterkī Old High German
- sterke Middle High German
- Stäerkt Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch