spurn
English
/spɚn/, /spɜːn/
verb
Definitions
- (ambitransitive) To reject disdainfully; contemn; scorn.
- (transitive) To reject something by pushing it away with the foot.
- (transitive) To waste; fail to make the most of (an opportunity)
- (intransitive) To kick or toss up the heels.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English spurnen inherited from Old English spurnan (stumble, kick, strike against, reject, spurn) inherited from Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (kick, tread, knock out) derived from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (twist, scatter, strew, be quick, sow, twitch, turn, fidget, jump, flinch, push, be productive, earn), *sperH- (kick, trample).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*sperH-
Gloss
kick, trample
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
🛴 🦵 🦶
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Spreadhead English
- antispread English
- aspread English
- bandspread English
- bedspread English
- bespread English
- broadspread English
- centerspread English
- despread English
- dispread English
- forespread English
- forspread English
- midspread English
- outspread English
- overspread English
- photospread English
- respread English
- spraddle English
- spread English
- spreadability English
- spreadable English
- spreadee English
- spreader English
- spreadest English
- spreadeth English
- spreadly English
- spreadsheet English
- spreadwing English
- spready English
- spurner English
- spurnest English
- spurneth English
- spurnwater English
- underspread English
- unspread English
- upspread English
- water English
- widespread English
- wingspread English
- spredi Finnish
- sparus Latin
- sperno Latin
- sporta Latin
- spurcus Latin
- spurius Latin
- spread Italian
- διασπείρω Ancient Greek
- διασπορά Ancient Greek
- σπάργανον Ancient Greek
- σπέρμα Ancient Greek
- σπαρνός Ancient Greek
- σπείρω Ancient Greek
- σπεῖρα Ancient Greek
- σπεῖρον Ancient Greek
- σπορά Ancient Greek
- σπόρος Ancient Greek
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *sper- Proto-Indo-European
- *sper-to Proto-Indo-European
- *sperH- Proto-Indo-European
- *spor- Proto-Indo-European
- *sprend- Proto-Indo-European
- *spr̥ḱós Proto-Indo-European
- *spérmn̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *spéryeti Proto-Indo-European
- *sparaz Proto-Germanic
- *sparāną Proto-Germanic
- *speru Proto-Germanic
- *sprēwijaną Proto-Germanic
- *spurnaną Proto-Germanic
- *spurô Proto-Germanic
- *spurą Proto-Germanic
- spornan Old English
- spreawlian Old English
- spurnan Old English
- spornyng Middle English
- spreden Middle English
- spurn Middle English
- spurne Middle English
- spurnen Middle English
- sporna Old Norse
- esperon Old French
- spurnan Old Saxon
- *sparja Proto-Albanian
- σπέρνω gkm
- *spéřřō Proto-Hellenic
- 𐌔𐌓𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋 Etruscan
- water
- spread
- spready
- spurner
- aspread
- upspread
- spurneth
- spreadly
- spreadee
- spraddle
- unspread
- bespread
- despread
- dispread
- spreader
- respread
- spurnest
- forspread
- bedspread
- outspread
- spreadeth
- midspread
- spreadest
- spreadwing
- wingspread
- Spreadhead
- overspread
- spurnwater
- forespread
- bandspread
- widespread
- antispread
- spreadable
- spreadsheet
- photospread
- broadspread
- underspread
- centerspread
- spreadability