son
English
/sʌn/
noun
Definitions
- One's male offspring.
- A male adopted person in relation to his adoptive parents.
- A male person who has such a close relationship with an older or otherwise more authoritative person that he can be regarded as a son of the other person.
- A male person considered to have been significantly shaped by some external influence.
- A male descendant.
- (UK)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English sonn inherited from Old English sunu (son) inherited from Proto-Germanic *sunuz (son) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús (son), *sewH- (bear, beget, give birth).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*sewH-
Gloss
bear, beget, give birth
Concept
Semantic Field
Animals
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
熊
Emoji
🐨 🐻❄️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- fucker English
- god English
- godson English
- grandson English
- grandson-in-law English
- grandsonless English
- great-grandson English
- son-in-law English
- son-out-law English
- sonfucker English
- sonhood English
- sonless English
- sonlessness English
- sonlike English
- sonling English
- sonly English
- sonness English
- sonnish English
- sonny English
- sonship English
- stepgrandson English
- stepson English
- whore English
- whoreson English
- Bauernsohn German
- Hundesohn German
- Hurensohn German
- Königssohn German
- Menschensohn German
- Nuttensohn German
- Schwiegersohn German
- Sohn German
- Stiefsohn German
- Ziehsohn German
- cionno Italian
- Νικόλαος Ancient Greek
- *sewH- Proto-Indo-European
- *suHnús Proto-Indo-European
- *suHsos Proto-Indo-European
- *súHros Proto-Indo-European
- *sunuz Proto-Germanic
- broþorsunu Old English
- dohtorsunu Old English
- gastsunu Old English
- steopsunu Old English
- sunu Old English
- sweostorsunu Old English
- सूनु Sanskrit
- godsone Middle English
- horesone Middle English
- sone Middle English
- sone in lawe Middle English
- sonn Middle English
- stepsone Middle English
- sonr Old Norse
- sunr Old Norse
- svigersøn Danish
- søn Danish
- ghiuj Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- sunu Old High German
- sun Middle High German
- gjysh Albanian
- gjyshe Albanian
- çun Albanian
- 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌿𐍃 Gothic
- *sunu gmw-pro
- *sunu Old Dutch
- suno Old Dutch
- *suke- Proto-Finnic
- ছনা Assamese
- ছানা Assamese
- sȫne Middle Low German
- zun Cimbrian
- *suHnúš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- sunu Old Saxon
- su Alemannic German
- ŝchu Alemannic German
- son Scots
- *suHnúṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- суровъ Old East Slavic
- sunu Old Frisian
- Söhn Low German
- *sūša Proto-Albanian
- *sū́ˀnus Proto-Balto-Slavic
- su' Mòcheno
- Soh Pennsylvania German
- sun Old Danish
- sun Bavarian
- sunn Bavarian
- suun Bavarian