sieve
English
/sɪv/
noun
Definitions
- A device with a mesh bottom to separate, in a granular material, larger particles from smaller ones, or to separate solid objects from a liquid.
- A process, physical or abstract, that arrives at a final result by filtering out unwanted pieces of input from a larger starting set of input.
- (obsolete) A kind of coarse basket.
- (colloquial) A person, or their mind, that cannot remember things or is unable to keep secrets.
- (category theory) A collection of morphisms in a category whose codomain is a certain fixed object of that category, which collection is closed under pre-composition by any morphism in the category.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English sive inherited from Old English sife inherited from *sibi (sieve) derived from Proto-Indo-European *seyp-.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*seyp-
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- microsieve English
- nanosieve English
- sievable English
- sieveful English
- sieveless English
- sievelike English
- siever English
- sieveyer English
- sievish English
- *seh₁y- Proto-Indo-European
- *seyp- Proto-Indo-European
- *saipǭ Proto-Germanic
- *sibi Proto-Germanic
- *sibiz Proto-Germanic
- sito Polish
- sife Old English
- sive Middle English
- *sito Proto-Slavic
- síto Czech
- sito Serbo-Croatian
- сито Serbo-Croatian
- sită Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- sib Old High German
- сито Bulgarian
- sif Middle High German
- Siff Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *sibi gmw-pro
- сито Macedonian
- sitã Aromanian
- sito Slovak
- сіта Belarusian
- сито Old East Slavic
- *siōfe Old Frisian
- syto Lower Sorbian
- Sieuwe Saterland Frisian