shawm
English
/ʃɔːm/
noun
Definitions
- A mediaeval double-reed wind instrument with a conical wooden body.
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French chalemel derived from Latin calamellus, calamus (reed, cane, calamus, a reed, stalk, sweet flag) derived from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (reed, ink pen).
Origin
Ancient Greek
κάλαμος
Gloss
reed, ink pen
Concept
Semantic Field
Agriculture and vegetation
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- calamitic English
- calamus English
- shawmer English
- shawmist English
- calamarius Latin
- calamellus Latin
- calamus Latin
- cannamellis Latin
- culmus Latin
- calamo Italian
- cennamella Italian
- calame French
- calmar French
- chalumeau French
- chaume French
- calamar Spanish, Castilian
- caramelo Spanish, Castilian
- caramillo Spanish, Castilian
- cálamo Spanish, Castilian
- κάλαμος Ancient Greek
- καλάμινος Ancient Greek
- καλαμάγρωστις Ancient Greek
- καλαμοθήκη Ancient Greek
- *ḱl̥h₂mos Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱolh₂-m- Proto-Indo-European
- caramelo Portuguese
- cálamo Portuguese
- कलम Sanskrit
- seám Irish
- قلم Arabic
- قَلَم Arabic
- chalemel Old French
- kalmusrót Icelandic
- carambelo Galician
- carambo Galician
- cálamo Galician
- carâmb Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- caramelo Old Portuguese
- კალამი Georgian
- *caramblo Old Spanish
- holom Rohingya