sharp
English
/ʃɑːp/, /ʃɑɹp/
adj
Definitions
- Terminating in a point or edge, especially one that can cut easily; not obtuse or rounded.
- (colloquial) Intelligent.
- (music) Higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ (♯) after the name of the note).
- (music) Higher in pitch than required.
- Having an intense, acrid flavour.
- Sudden and intense.
- (colloquial) Illegal or dishonest.
- (colloquial) Keenly or unduly attentive to one's own interests; shrewd.
- Exact, precise, accurate; keen.
- Offensive, critical, or acrimonious.
- (colloquial) Stylish or attractive.
- Observant; alert; acute.
- Forming a small angle; forming an angle of less than ninety degrees.
- Steep; precipitous; abrupt.
- (mathematics) Said of as extreme a value as possible.
- (chess) Tactical; risky.
- Piercing; keen; severe; painful.
- Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
- (obsolete) Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
- Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
- (phonetics) Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
- (obsolete) Hungry.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English scharp inherited from Old English sċearp (sharp) inherited from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz inherited from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (sharp, rough).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kerb-
Gloss
sharp, rough
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
鋭
Emoji
🪒
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- acerb English
- besharp English
- bill English
- card English
- cardsharp English
- cardsharper English
- demisharp English
- fin English
- oversharp English
- oversharpen English
- resharpen English
- sharpbill English
- sharpen English
- sharpenable English
- sharpener English
- sharpenest English
- sharpeneth English
- sharper English
- sharpfin English
- sharpie English
- sharpish English
- sharpishly English
- sharpling English
- sharply English
- sharpness English
- sharpshooting English
- sharpster English
- sharptail English
- sharptailed English
- shooting English
- supersharp English
- tail English
- tailed English
- ultrasharp English
- unsharp English
- unsharpen English
- unsharpness English
- acerbe Latin
- acerbissimus Latin
- acerbo Latin
- acerbus Latin
- ācer Latin
- Scharfmacher German
- Scharfrichter German
- Scharfsinn German
- Schärfe German
- messerscharf German
- rasiermesserscharf German
- rattenscharf German
- scharf German
- scharfkantig German
- scharfzüngig German
- unscharf German
- acerbo Italian
- scarpa Italian
- onscherp Dutch, Flemish
- scherp Dutch, Flemish
- scherprechter Dutch, Flemish
- scherpschutter Dutch, Flemish
- scherpstellen Dutch, Flemish
- scherpzinnig Dutch, Flemish
- vlijmscherp Dutch, Flemish
- escarpe French
- acerbo Spanish, Castilian
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kerb(ʰ) Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kerb- Proto-Indo-European
- acerbo Portuguese
- *skarpaz Proto-Germanic
- シャープ Japanese
- scearp Old English
- scearplice Old English
- scearpnes Old English
- sċearp Old English
- scharp Middle English
- scharpenen Middle English
- sharply Middle English
- sharpnesse Middle English
- skarpr Old Norse
- skarp Danish
- skarpsindig Danish
- ชาร์ป Thai
- scharp Middle Dutch
- (*)scarp Old High German
- scarf Old High German
- scarf(i), scarf Old High German
- skerp Afrikaans
- scharf Middle High German
- schaarf Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- skarp Old Dutch
- scharp Middle Low German
- skarp Old Saxon
- scharpf Alemannic German
- scharp German Low German
- skèrpi Papiamentu
- *(s)karba Proto-Albanian
- fin
- bill
- card
- tail
- acerb
- tailed
- unsharp
- sharper
- sharpen
- sharply
- sharpie
- besharp
- shooting
- sharpfin
- sharpish
- resharpen
- cardsharp
- sharpener
- sharptail
- sharpness
- sharpster
- unsharpen
- demisharp
- sharpling
- sharpbill
- oversharp
- sharpeneth
- sharpenest
- supersharp
- sharpishly
- ultrasharp
- unsharpness
- sharptailed
- cardsharper
- sharpenable
- oversharpen
- sharpshooting