settle
English
/ˈsɛtəl/
verb
Definitions
- To conclude or resolve (something):
- (transitive) To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
- (intransitive) To become calm, quiet, or orderly; to stop being agitated.
- To establish or become established in a steady position:
- (intransitive) To fix one's residence in a place; to establish a dwelling place, home, or colony. Compare m
- (transitive) To move (people) to (a land or territory), so as to colonize it; to cause (people) to take residence in (a place).
- To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
- (intransitive) To make a jointure for a spouse.
- (transitive) To make or become pregnant.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English setlen inherited from Old English setlan (put to rest, seat, settle), setl (seat, that upon which one sits, a seat, sitting, a place to sit, a settle) inherited from Middle English sahtlen inherited from Old English sahtlian, saht.
Origin
Old English
saht
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- antisettlement English
- antisettler English
- backsettler English
- dissettle English
- dissettlement English
- nonsettleable English
- outsettlement English
- outsettler English
- postsettlement English
- presettle English
- presettlement English
- resettle English
- resettlement English
- resettler English
- sattle English
- selcouth English
- seld English
- selly English
- settee English
- settleable English
- settlement English
- settler English
- settlerism English
- settlerist English
- settlor English
- unsettle English
- unsettlement English
- Armsessel German
- Ohrensessel German
- Sessel German
- Sesselfurzer German
- Sesselkonformation German
- settelen Dutch, Flemish
- zetel Dutch, Flemish
- zetelen Dutch, Flemish
- *sed- Proto-Indo-European
- *sahtilōną Proto-Germanic
- *sahtiz Proto-Germanic
- *setlą Proto-Germanic
- cynesetl Old English
- hringsetl Old English
- medusetl Old English
- saht Old English
- sahtlian Old English
- seld Old English
- setl Old English
- setlan Old English
- setlgang Old English
- setlgangende Old English
- wintersetl Old English
- sahtlen Middle English
- saughte Middle English
- selde Middle English
- setlen Middle English
- settler Norman
- sezzel Middle High German
- *seþl gmw-pro
- setelmen Tok Pisin