section

English

/ˈsɛkʃən/

noun
Definitions
  • A cutting; a part cut out from the rest of something.
  • A part, piece, subdivision of anything.
  • A part of a document.
  • An act or instance of cutting.
  • A cross-section (image that shows an object as if cut along a plane).
  • (surgery) An incision or the act of making an incision.
  • (sciences) A thin slice of material prepared as a specimen for research.
  • (botany) A taxonomic rank below the genus (and subgenus if present), but above the species.
  • (zoology) An informal taxonomic rank below the order ranks and above the family ranks.
  • (military) A group of 10-15 soldiers led by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon.
  • (category theory) A right inverse.
  • (NZ) A piece of residential land; a plot.
  • (Canadian) A one-mile square area of land, defined by a government survey.
  • (US) Any of the squares, each containing 640 acres, into which the public lands of the United States were divided.
  • The symbol § (§), denoting a section of a document.
  • (geology) A sequence of rock layers.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English seccioun derived from Old French section derived from Latin sectio (excision, cutting off, etc, amputation of diseased parts of the body, cutting) root from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (cut, dry out, coagulate).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*sek-

Gloss

cut, dry out, coagulate

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
✂️ ✂️ 🎬️

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms