schema
English
/ˈskiːmə/
noun
Definitions
- An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).
- (databases) A formal description of the structure of a database: the names of the tables, the names of the columns of each table, and the data type and other attributes of each column.
- (markup languages) A formal description of data, data types, and data file structures, such as XML schemas for XML files.
- (logic) A formula in the metalanguage of an axiomatic system, in which one or more schematic variables appear, which stand for any term or subformula of the system, which may or may not be required to satisfy certain conditions.
- (Christianity) A monastic habit in the Greek Orthodox Church.
Etymology
Derived from Latin schēma (figure, form) derived from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (form, shape, figure) root from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (hold, possess, overpower, have, overcome, related to overpowering, overcome somebody).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*seǵʰ-
Gloss
hold, possess, overpower, have, overcome, related to overpowering, overcome somebody
Concept
Semantic Field
Possession
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
👫 🧑🤝🧑
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Ophiuchus English
- eunuchism English
- eunuchry English
- multischema English
- schemaless English
- schemalike English
- schemat English
- scheme English
- scholarly English
- scholarship English
- scholastically English
- scholasticate English
- scholasticism English
- scholiastic English
- schoolgirl English
- schoolkid English
- schoolmarm English
- sketchy English
- subschema English
- superschema English
- unscholarliness English
- unscholarly English
- schema Latin
- schēma Latin
- schema Dutch, Flemish
- схе́ма Russian
- esquema Spanish, Castilian
- αὐτοσχεδόν Ancient Greek
- εὐνοῦχος Ancient Greek
- συνέχεια Ancient Greek
- σχέδιος Ancient Greek
- σχεδόν Ancient Greek
- σχολή Ancient Greek
- σχολαστικός Ancient Greek
- σχολεῖον Ancient Greek
- σχόλιον Ancient Greek
- σχῆμα Ancient Greek
- Ἀντιόχεια Ancient Greek
- ἐντελέχεια Ancient Greek
- ἐποχή Ancient Greek
- ἑκτικός Ancient Greek
- ἔχω Ancient Greek
- Ἕκτωρ Ancient Greek
- ἰσχουρία Ancient Greek
- ἴσχω Ancient Greek
- ὄχανον Ancient Greek
- *seǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *seǵʰwr̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *si-sǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *séǵʰ-tōr Proto-Indo-European
- *séǵʰos Proto-Indo-European
- *séǵʰos, *seǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *sí-sǵʰ-seti Proto-Indo-European
- *sǵʰ-h₃-léh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *sǵʰ-éh₁-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European
- skjema Norwegian Bokmål
- *segaz Proto-Germanic
- skjema Norwegian Nynorsk
- skema Danish
- esquema Catalan, Valencian
- σχήμα Greek (modern)
- հեզ Old Armenian
- sqimë Albanian
- סכמה Hebrew (modern)
- *segl- Proto-Celtic
- *saždʰás Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *sáȷ́ʰatay Proto-Indo-Iranian
- schéma Slovak
- *asaẓḍʰas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- אסכימא Aramaic
- אסכמא Aramaic
- *hékʰō Proto-Hellenic