saturnine
English
/ˈsætənaɪn/, /ˈsætɚˌnaɪn/
adj
Definitions
- (comparable) Of a person: having a tendency to be cold, bitter, gloomy, sarcastic, and slow to change and react.
- (comparable) Of a setting: depressing, dull, gloomy.
- (comparable) Of, pertaining to, or containing lead (which was symbolically associated with the planet Saturn by alchemists).
- (not comparable) Of a disease: caused by lead poisoning (saturnism); of a person: affected by lead poisoning.
- (not comparable) Pertaining to the astrological influence of the planet Saturn; having the characteristics of a person under such influence (see sense 1).
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English saturnine borrowed from Old French saturnine derived from Latin Sāturnīnus suffix from English Saturn.
Origin
English
Saturn
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Saturn English
- Saturnian English
- Saturnicentric English
- Saturnist English
- proto-Saturn English
- saturnic English
- saturninely English
- saturnineness English
- saturninity English
- unsaturnine English
- Saturnus Latin
- Sāturnīnus Latin
- サターン Japanese
- Sætern Old English
- saturnine Middle English
- saturnin Old French
- saturnine Old French
- Séetin Navajo, Navaho