rye
English
/ɹaɪ/
noun
Definitions
- A grain used extensively in Europe for making bread, beer, and (now generally) for animal fodder.
- The grass Secale cereale from which the grain is obtained.
- rye Rye bread.
- (US) rye Rye whiskey.
- Caraway
- Ryegrass, any of the species of Lolium.
- A disease of hawks.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English rie inherited from Old English ryġe inherited from *rugi inherited from Proto-Germanic *rugiz derived from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*Hrugʰís
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- grass English
- meal English
- rye-worm English
- ryegrass English
- ryemeal English
- worm English
- englanninraiheinä Finnish
- heinä Finnish
- raiheinä Finnish
- rairuoho Finnish
- Roggen German
- Roggenbrot German
- Roggenfeld German
- Roggenmehl German
- Roggenvollkornbrot German
- rogge Dutch, Flemish
- roggebrood Dutch, Flemish
- ржаной Russian
- рожь Russian
- *Hrugʰís Proto-Indo-European
- *wrugʰyo- Proto-Indo-European
- rug Norwegian Bokmål
- rugbrød Norwegian Bokmål
- *rugiz Proto-Germanic
- råg Swedish
- rug Norwegian Nynorsk
- rugbrød Norwegian Nynorsk
- ryge Old English
- ryġe Old English
- rie Middle English
- rugr Old Norse
- rug Danish
- rugbrød Danish
- rugmel Danish
- *rъžь Proto-Slavic
- raž Serbo-Croatian
- раж Serbo-Croatian
- rúgur Icelandic
- rogge Middle Dutch
- Rudzītis Latvian
- rudzi Latvian
- rugur Faroese
- *rugi gmw-pro
- rogher Old Swedish
- rugys Lithuanian
- арыш Bashkir
- *rugis Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *rugís Proto-Balto-Slavic
- rugh Old Danish