rout
English
/ɹaʊt/, [ɹʌʊt]
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To make a noise; roar; bellow; snort.
- (intransitive) To snore, especially loudly.
- (intransitive) To belch.
- (intransitive) To howl as the wind; make a roaring noise.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English routen (storm, roar, bellow, rage, howl) inherited from Old English hrūtan (make a noise, snore, whiz) inherited from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną derived from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ker-
Gloss
army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat
Concept
Semantic Field
Warfare and hunting
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
火
Emoji
🪖
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- atrout English
- harrier English
- heretoga English
- routish English
- routous English
- routously English
- rutter English
- ruotu Finnish
- carbō Latin
- carbōnem, carbō Latin
- corium Latin
- corticea Latin
- cremo Latin
- Herzog German
- Rotte German
- bosniaco-erzegovese Italian
- bosniaco-erzegovino Italian
- herbergier Dutch, Flemish
- hébergeur French
- раут Russian
- albergue Spanish, Castilian
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *kert-sna Proto-Indo-European
- *koryos Proto-Indo-European
- *krew- Proto-Indo-European
- *kóryos Proto-Indo-European
- *harjawaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjōną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaz Proto-Germanic
- *hrūtaną Proto-Germanic
- rote Swedish
- ryta Swedish
- hrutan Old English
- hrūtan Old English
- *atrouten Middle English
- routen Middle English
- herbergi Old Norse
- herr Old Norse
- hertogi Old Norse
- rauta Old Norse
- hertuginde Danish
- *kora Proto-Slavic
- *kuriti Proto-Slavic
- ruter Middle Dutch
- heribergan Old High German
- herizogo Old High German
- karš Latvian
- albergo Ido
- cuire Old Irish
- rotte Middle High German
- *𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐍉 Gothic
- *haritogō gmw-pro
- *harjabergu gmw-pro
- *harjatogō gmw-pro
- *herþ gmw-pro
- *hrūtan gmw-pro
- *kʷetwares Proto-Celtic
- herberge Middle Low German
- hertoch Middle Low German
- herion Old Saxon
- riūta, riuta Old Swedish
- rote Old Swedish
- röut Westrobothnian
- *karō Proto-Italic
- *harjabergu Frankish
- *hurton Frankish
- *hūrt Frankish
- kʾlwʾn' Middle Persian
- k’lyc’l Middle Persian
- 𐎣𐎠𐎼 Old Persian
- کالجار Gilaki